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Letter from Harry Johnston to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Harry Johnston to Theodore Roosevelt

Harry Johnston discusses his current stay in Haiti and his pleasant experience traveling with American Minister Plenipotentiary H. W. Furniss as his guide. Johnston describes Furniss as “the most influential foreigner” in Haiti and compliments his knowledge of the country, his popularity among locals, and his ability to navigate the “rotten” Haitian government. Johnston urges President Roosevelt to visit Haiti because of its natural beauty but cautions him about the “utterly bad” government and “ignorant” president. Johnston also asks Roosevelt to put in a good word for him when he passes through the Panama Canal at the same time as president-elect William H. Taft, and he requests that Roosevelt send him two War Department maps of Haiti and San Domingo. 

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1909-01-13

Creator(s)

Johnston, Harry, 1858-1927

Report from Albert Gleaves to Joseph Bullock Coghlan

Report from Albert Gleaves to Joseph Bullock Coghlan

Lieutenant Commander Gleaves reports to Rear Admiral Coghlan on his meetings with the Native peoples in the Mandingo Harbor area, Gulf of San Blas, where he had done his previous expeditions. He continued scouting and mapping where they had left off on the previous expedition. Gleaves also reports that the Rio Diablo Indians continue to be friendly, and have met and decided to support Panama, and end relations with Colombia. Gleaves’s men are finishing mapping the Gulf of San Blas, and sailing directions will be available soon.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-01-22

Creator(s)

Gleaves, Albert, 1858-1937

Report from Henry Glass to William H. Moody

Report from Henry Glass to William H. Moody

Rear Admiral Glass reports to Secretary of the Navy Moody on the location of U.S. Navy ships, and the location and strength of Panamanian forces. Glass also reports that the Colombians have won the support of the majority of the Native peoples on the Northeast coast of Panama, and then lays out how Colombian forces could use them to mount an attack. Glass reports that Colombian troops have occupied St. Andres and Providence islands, that provisions there are running low, and that the inhabitants are panic-stricken. Glass encloses two provisional maps of Panama from the canal zone eastward.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-01-18

Creator(s)

Glass, Henry, 1844-1908

Report from Henry Glass to William H. Moody

Report from Henry Glass to William H. Moody

Rear Admiral Glass informs Secretary of the Navy Moody that he is sending a tracing of a map prepared by a lieutenant. Glass points out the non-existence of roads, and states the rivers are the main methods of communication and the only way for Colombia to get forces into the region. Glass then details the three routes the Colombian army will have to use to attack Panama. Glass then discusses the advantages of using particular harbors as bases for their ships. Finally, Glass reports that the San Linus and Andres de Providencia islands have been occupied by the Colombians.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-01-11

Creator(s)

Glass, Henry, 1844-1908

Report from Albert Gleaves to Joseph Bullock Coghlan

Report from Albert Gleaves to Joseph Bullock Coghlan

Lieutenant Commander Gleaves reports to Rear Admiral Coghlan the results of his attempts to gather intelligence from the Native peoples around Caledonia harbor. They left four scouting parties at Nellie to map the terrain, and mapped coastal areas. Gleaves reports extensively on the terrain, the lack of roads and trails, and the rivers with regard to their use for military purposes. The San Blas Indians were unfriendly, as they were strangers. Gleaves was able to meet with the “Big Chief” at Carti, Guayaquilile. The chief wanted them to leave the area and its rivers immediately, and told them that the Chief of Sasardi was the Chief of all the Indians, and the Chief of Bogota was the Chief of all. Gleaves was able to gather intelligence from other Native peoples, as they supported Panama.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-01-11

Creator(s)

Gleaves, Albert, 1858-1937