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United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

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Memorandum from the Office of Naval Intelligence

Memorandum from the Office of Naval Intelligence

There has been a considerable amount of activity in the past week near the railroad in Manchuria, and the Russians seem to be falling back rapidly. The key to the Russian position is Kirin, and the Japanese appear to be moving on it from the east, southeast, and south. Japan can now move her forces and supplies by sea with complete safety.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-06-23

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

Memorandum from the Office of Naval Intelligence

Memorandum from the Office of Naval Intelligence

No change in the positions of the Russian and Japanese armies were noted this week. It is rumored that Japan has occupied a strategic point eighty miles east of Kirin. The defeat of Admiral Zinoviĭ Petrovich Rozhestvenskiĭ in the Sea of Japan leaves the Japanese a more direct route through which to deliver troops and supplies to armies in the field.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-06-09

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

Memorandum reporting on a Russian raid

Memorandum reporting on a Russian raid

The Office of Naval Intelligence reports that there has been no change in position along the Sha River since last week. The first reported military operation on the west side of the Liao River was a Russian raid by Cossacks accompanied by mounted infantry and eight guns. It is not clear whether the troops passed though neutral Chinese territory.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-01-20

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

Incidents of the accident

Incidents of the accident

The Office of Naval Intelligence describes the outbreak of fire following the explosion of a gun during a training exercise on the USS Missouri on April 13, 1904, a fire that killed six officers and twenty-seven enlisted men. The report details the crew’s response to to the emergency and the evidence gathered in review of the incident. The writer states, “The discipline, readiness, and alacrity shown by every person in every department of the ship deserves highest approbation,” and he praises the willingness of numerous crew members to assist in the rescue of others, including three men who ultimately earned the medal of honor for their actions: Gunner Robert E. Cox, Chief Gunner’s Mate Mons Monssen, and Gunner’s Mate First Class Charles S. Schepke.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

Memorandum reporting on Russo-Japanese war

Memorandum reporting on Russo-Japanese war

The Office of Naval Intelligence reports on recent naval activity as well as the current status of the Russo-Japanese War. Things have been relatively quiet with the exception of damage to the Russian battleship Sevastopol, probably due to torpedo attacks. The writer also reports on the location and agenda of the Second Pacific Fleet.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-12-23

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

Armored vessels building or to be built for Italy, Brazil, Argentine and Chili

Armored vessels building or to be built for Italy, Brazil, Argentine and Chili

This memorandum describes the types of armored vessels being built for the countries of Italy, Brazil, Argentina, and Chile, with details including the location of construction, name, type and displacements of the ships, and current condition of the ships. One ship being constructed in Italy is reported to be for Japan. A number of smaller ships are being built for Brazil in England. Argentina and Chile have no ships under construction.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-07-29

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

The Russian version of the Battle of Tsushima

The Russian version of the Battle of Tsushima

The French paper Moniteur de la Flotte states that their readers will not come across any new details about tactical movements within the reports provided by the Russian admirals and captains. It is still unclear what happened in the Battle of Tsushima between Russia and Japan. The Russian fleet was badly defeated and destroyed, and details about the battle are obscure.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-12-28

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence

Landing and transportation of Japanese troops

Landing and transportation of Japanese troops

The Naval Intelligence Office describes the Japanese Army’s landing at Chemulpo, including how many troops landed, what types of ships transported the troops, and how the troops silently fulfilled their duties. The Japanese forces headed toward Seoul, where they set up the base for military operations and then occupied Ping Yang. Transportation was challenging on Korean roads, being limited to coolies and carts with two wheels.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-05-18

Creator(s)

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence