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California--San Francisco

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Letter from Theodore W. Mellis to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Theodore W. Mellis to Theodore Roosevelt

Theodore W. Mellis tried to arrange a meeting with Theodore Roosevelt, but now unfortunately has to travel out of town and fears he will not be able to see him in person. Mellis introduces himself as the founder of the Young Men’s Hebrew Association and the Young Hebrew Educational and Social Society. He regrets the fact that the “Catholic elements” have been running San Francisco for the last several years, and hopes to be able to overcome this. Mellis hopes to be able to arrange a meeting with Roosevelt before he leaves to tell him of his plans.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-03-25

Excerpt from a letter from Kee Owyang

Excerpt from a letter from Kee Owyang

In an excerpt copied over from a larger letter, Kee Owyang, Chinese Imperial Vice-consul at San Francisco, asks the recipient to ask Lucius B. Swift to see if Theodore Roosevelt might be able to use his influence on the San Francisco board of education to allow Chinese children to go to public schools. Owyang explains the current situation, in which the children are only allowed to go “to an old oriental school in Chinatown,” but protests that as the families pay taxes and the children were born in the United States, they should be allowed to attend public school. Owyang also hopes that Roosevelt will be able to visit the Presbyterian Occidental Home, which has done good work on behalf of Chinese girls in San Francisco.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-03-02

Another earthquake

Another earthquake

President Roosevelt takes a big stick labeled “Japanese question” and hits “San Francisco” with it. Caption: “Another earthquake.”

comments and context

Comments and Context

Fortunately or unfortunately, the tragedy of the San Francisco earthquake provided cartoonists opportunities to employ the event as a reference-point for drawings that addressed other matters. But it is what cartoonists do — deal in the relatable; and after more than a century, the earthquake provides talking-points in politics and other fields.

San Francisco. Just wait ’till I get you outside!

San Francisco. Just wait ’till I get you outside!

One man angrily gestures at another man labeled “Japan” standing on a platform with a club labeled “The Sign of the Big Stick” hanging over head. Caption: “San Francisco: Just wait ’till I get you outside!”

Comments and Context

This cartoon by “H” neatly summarizes the facts and the subtext of a complicated and thorny issue of the day — particularly thorny in 1906.

The figure with the broad hat represents Californians who agitated against Japanese immigrants; San Francisco was a hot-spot of opposition to Asian immigrants and the site of street riots. President Roosevelt took especial interest in prejudice and violence — even states’ anti-immigrant exclusion laws — motivated by liberal sentiments, justice, and a brewing diplomatic crisis with Japan.

Lawyers who strive to break down the courts should be disbarred, says Wheeler in appeal for justice

Lawyers who strive to break down the courts should be disbarred, says Wheeler in appeal for justice

The San Francisco Bulletin publishes a statement from attorney Charles Stetson Wheeler, in which Wheeler criticizes defense attorneys who try to win cases on technicalities and set “traps” for lawyers and judges to get higher courts to offer their clients new trials. These attorneys try to prolong trials, slow down the courts, and are thus obstructing justice. In particular, the attorneys for the “graft trials” in San Francisco are doing this, and turning public opinion against those who are trying to hold their clients accountable. Wheeler asserts that such attorneys should be punished.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-11-15

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of War Taft thinks it unwise to build new ships for the Panama Canal Company. He lists several potential alternatives for President Roosevelt, including a new contract with the Pacific Mail Steamship Company. While future action requires discussion, Taft is certain about terminating the current contract with Pacific Mail and not contracting the construction of any vessels.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-01-10

The fleet is harmless

The fleet is harmless

A newspaper clipping originally published in The Daily Mail and Empire of Toronto gives the reasons that there should be no cause for Japan to be concerned about the visit of the Great White Fleet to the Pacific.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-10