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A joy ride

A joy ride

A woman pilots an airplane with a frightened female passenger. Caption: The Nervous One — But I understood you had to have a license! / Fair Aviator — Oh, yes. The final test is to take up a passenger and do stunts – that’s how I came to ask you.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1913-01-29

The pink hand

The pink hand

A dastardly figure peers from behind a bush in the background, as a matronly woman pushes a young woman, looking starry-eyed and carrying a suitcase bursting with cash and stocks, out the front door, in response to a note which shows a pink handprint and states “Put ze girl and ze money on ze doorstep or I will slap you on ze wrist. Ze Pink Hand.”

comments and context

Comments and Context

L. M. Glackens’s cartoon presumably is a cartoon reference to a crime wave that existed throughout America cities starting in the 1890s and having a peak of activity in 1908 — extortion of innocent people through letters signed by a Black Hand. The activity was most active in the Italian immigrant enclaves of New York City, Chicago, and coal-mining regions of northern Pennsylvania. That, as well as internal evidence of the notes and confessions of blackmailers, confirmed the Southern Italian component of the movement.

Why not go the limit?

Why not go the limit?

Many women in the “Mrs. P. J. Gilligan” bar smoke and drink at their leisure. Caption: For the benefit of those ladies who ask the right to smoke in public.

comments and context

Comments and Context

Puck asserts in putative humor that there is a fine line between women smoking cigarettes in public, and the panoply of delights in a man’s saloon — heavy drinking, gambling, and ignoring the please of children to return home.

Puck Christmas 1907

Puck Christmas 1907

Two women help Puck hang Christmas decorations. They have used holly to form “Puck” at the top of the window.

comments and context

Comments and Context

During much of the immediately preceding years, Puck cartoons and editorials had grown more political than ever, and increasingly radical. Corporate investigations and scandals dominated 1905; a flurry of Muckraking exposes and Congressional actions filled 1906; and 1907 was capped by a Wall Street financial panic. The magazine in its showcase covers and center-spreads, did not abandon humor nor decorative and seasonal themes, but they were diminished in numbers and focus.

The only man in sight

The only man in sight

William Jennings Bryan, standing on the veranda of the “Hotel Jefferson,” attracts the attention of several women labeled “Penn Democracy, Illinois Democracy, Ohio Democracy, New York Democracy, Indiana Democracy, Georgia Democracy, VT Democracy, R.I. Democracy, Maine Democracy, Ark. Democracy, N.J. Democracy, Mass. Democracy” and “Mo. Dem.” The woman from Ohio is holding a book “Bryanecdotes.” Bryan’s vest is decorated with donkeys and a watch or key fob has the head of a donkey at the end.

comments and context

Comments and Context

One of the cliches about social habits of the day was that urban families fled to farms and rural resorts in summer months, and that “eligible” women and young men looking for dates or wives flocked to seaside resorts. Uncountable cartoons and short stories in magazines from the 1880s onward found creative fodder in these social conventions.

From Maine to Florida

From Maine to Florida

A woman dives into the warm waters of Florida after shedding the furs and heavy clothing of winter. In the background are girls flying like birds from cold climates to the tropical warmth of Florida. Caption: The annual migration of the bathing-girl.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1911-01-11

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bessie Van Vorst

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bessie Van Vorst

In reply to Bessie Van Vorst’s article “The Woman Who Toils,” President Roosevelt writes about the characteristics of citizens needed for a strong nation, one of which is being a good wife and mother or being a father. This appears to be an early draft of the letter, which was finally sent dated October 18, 1902.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-10-16