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William II, German Emperor, 1859-1941

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Letter from Andrew Dickson White to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Andrew Dickson White to Theodore Roosevelt

Ambassador White spoke with Emperor William II regarding President Roosevelt’s desire that Hermann Speck von Sternburg be posted to the United States. There was little progress on the matter but White will shortly have an opportunity to once again speak with the Emperor and also Chancellor von Bulow. The Emperor is still interested in having Alice Roosevelt christen his new yacht and was pleased that President Roosevelt compared his hunting exploits to those of Tiglath Pileser, the Assyrian king.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-01-04

Letter from John Hay to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from John Hay to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Hay jokes about Albert von Quadt-Wykradt-Isny’s inquiry and his own response regarding the “Chinese medal” sent to President Roosevelt from Emperor William II. Hay did state that Roosevelt appreciated the medal and a formal acknowledgment would be sent to the German government.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1901-11-12

Roosevelt

Roosevelt

English translation of a German magazine article featuring a wide ranging description and appraisal of President Roosevelt and his first months in office.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1901-11-07

Letter from Hiram S. Maxim to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Hiram S. Maxim to Theodore Roosevelt

Through his European contacts, Hiram S. Maxim has learned that many German officials supported an attack in the Philippines to prevent the United States from taking the islands. However, they feared that the British would intervene. The current feeling, also held by Emperor William II, is that Germany needs a larger fleet that will help expand German influence in South America. Austria-Hungary and France are also interested in limiting American influence in South America. Great Britain remains confident that the United States has control of the Western hemisphere and can foil any German plans.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1901-10-29

Letter from Marie Mensing to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Marie Mensing to Theodore Roosevelt

Marie Mensing reminisces about having known President Roosevelt and his family when he was a boy. She hopes Roosevelt will take action not only to punish President William McKinley’s assassin but also stop “the wholesale murders of rulers which has become so common of late years.” To Mensing, electrocution does not sufficiently punish the murder of a nation’s ruler, as that is the penalty for “ordinary murder.” She also expresses concern for the recent displacement of the American ambassador to Germany when the house he was living in was sold by the former owner. She urges Roosevelt to ensure that America owns property in the cities where the nation will be represented so the ambassadors are ensured of secure housing.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1901-09-24

Letter from Hermann Speck von Sternburg to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Hermann Speck von Sternburg to Theodore Roosevelt

Hermann Speck von Sternburg thanks Vice President Roosevelt for his interesting letter, and is glad to hear that Roosevelt’s family is doing so well. Sternburg believes that with regards to South America, the Monroe Doctrine was beneficial in helping create peace, and he wishes that some nation or group of nations would establish a similar doctrine over China. He suggests that Roosevelt propose a Roosevelt doctrine when his time comes “in a few years,” in conjunction with Japan in order to check other powers in China. Sternburg briefly comments on the continuation of the South African War, and the use of Indian troops in the British army, both in the South African war, as well as in any potential war in Europe. He remarks upon Gurkhas as being especially strong fighters, and discusses some of the situations in Nepal, Tibet, and Afghanistan, as well as an upcoming visit to the Maharajah of Jaipur. Sternburg also writes about the public reception of speeches by Roosevelt and Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, and discusses his recent return to Berlin from Washington when his term as diplomat to the United States finished, with a suggestion that any sort of strong pressure aiming towards his return to the United States would likely be met with good results.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1901-09-01