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United States. Supreme Court

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The latest unfortunate experience of an unfortunate animal

The latest unfortunate experience of an unfortunate animal

Print shows a “Before” and “After” cartoon. In the “Before” scene, the “Democratic Donkey” is piled high with bags of “Dividends, Salaries, Profits, [and] Rents” that are tied on with a ribbon labeled “Income Taxes,” standing outside the “U.S. Supreme Court” where the Supreme Court justices are offering a two-wheeled cart for the donkey to use to carry the load. In the “After” scene, the “Democratic Donkey” is harnessed to the cart labeled “Supreme Court Decision on Income Tax,” which is overloaded with bags of “Dividends, Salaries, Profits” still bound with a ribbon labeled “Income Taxes.” “Rents” which are “(Exempt)” have fallen to the ground. The way the load is positioned in the cart raises the donkey off the ground. It remarks, “What shall I do now – I’m worse off than ever!”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1895-05-01

Speech of President Roosevelt at banquet for Justice Harlan

Speech of President Roosevelt at banquet for Justice Harlan

President Roosevelt praises Justice John Marshall Harlan’s service as a justice of the Supreme Court. Roosevelt notes that Harlan is a Kentuckian, and he praises the patriotism of the citizens of Kentucky, who sided with the North during the Civil War. He notes that their position as a border state made it much more difficult to remain loyal to the Union than it was for those further north. Roosevelt closes by praising Harlan as embodying the qualities requisite for being a good citizen and statesman, and noting that Harlan’s strength of personality and quality of character stand as examples for all Americans.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-12-09

The Supreme Court, – “as it may hereafter be constituted”

The Supreme Court, – “as it may hereafter be constituted”

A trial is taking place at the U.S. Supreme Court where the regular justices have been replaced by hayseed justices. In the foreground is a “Waiting Pen for Gold Bugs and Millionaires” where “W. Rockefeller, J. Rockefeller, J. P. Morgan, Astor, Sage, Vanderbilt, [and] Gould” are waiting. Caption: If the silverites ever get a chance to put their populistic and revolutionary platform into force.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1896-09-09

Arthur’s awkward “white elephant”

Arthur’s awkward “white elephant”

President Chester A. Arthur sits on a rock with a large white elephant that looks like Roscoe Conkling standing next to him. Arthur is wondering how to get rid of the elephant. Uncle Sam, holding papers labeled “Conkling Declines,” walks away from the “Supreme Court.” Roscoe Conkling had turned down Arthur’s offer for a position on the Supreme Court. Caption: “How shall I ever get rid of him? It won’t do for me to have him on my hands in 1884!”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1882-03-15

Our overworked Supreme Court

Our overworked Supreme Court

Supreme Court justices “Woods, Blatchford, Harlan, Gray, Miller, Field, Waite, Bradley [and] Matthews” sit around a table, struggling to keep up with an overload of cases piling up on the floor, delivered “From the Lower Courts” by mail clerks entering on the left, as well as “Cases Unadjudicated 1880-1882” and “Cases Unadjudicated 1883-,” and a cabinet labeled “1885” along the wall in the background. Caption: It is unequal to the ever-increasing labor thrust upon it. Will Congress take prompt measures for the relief of the people?

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1885-12-09

Social and industrial justice

Social and industrial justice

Theodore Roosevelt first discusses the authority of the courts to delay or stop social and political justice and advancement and how that needs to be changed by the will of the people. He then discusses the need for regulation of industry for the safety and welfare of its workers. The Progressive Party supports a minimum wage, 8-hour work day and child and women labor laws to help the industrial laborer’s standard of living.

Collection

Library of Congress Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound

Creation Date

1912-08