Your TR Source

United States. Navy

1,367 Results

Memorandum expressing concerns about the U.S. Navy

Memorandum expressing concerns about the U.S. Navy

For the U.S. Navy to fulfill its mission, it must be able to meet its enemies on equal terms. This principle has not been maintained in the building of recent battleships and other vessels. If the ships are adequate, sometimes the gunnery is not. Not enough people have been allowed to have input on the design. Opportunity for promotion for younger sailors is also a concern. There should be an easier track to promotion so there are younger experienced officers in the event of war. The memorandum includes statistics on the age of U.S. Navy officers compared with those of England, Germany, Russia, and Japan.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-10-12

In re Sampson vs. Morgan

In re Sampson vs. Morgan

An oversized Abraham Lincoln, holding an ax, addresses a diminutive Rear Admiral William T. Sampson regarding the case of Gunner Charles Morgan’s efforts toward advancement in rank in the U.S. Navy. Caption: “Don’t you think, Sonny, that your ‘five o’clock tea’ rule might shut out some good men?”

comments and context

Comments and Context

The background of this cartoon was a colorful clash, coming to a head on the floor of the United States Senate, when Senator William V. Allen of Nebraska upbraided Admiral William T. Sampson, who had recommended against the promotion of a Naval Gunner, Charles Morgan. Sampson granted that Morgan had technical and professional ability, but that warrant officers should not advance to ensign grades because they had not enjoyed social advantages perviously. He urged the Secretary of the Navy to deny such promotions. Senator Allen’s Senate speech, represented in the cartoon in milder terms by the figure of Abraham Lincoln, used terms of approbation like “snobbish aristocracy,” “disgrace,” “conceited ass,” “a class of bejeweled aristocrats,” and “arrant coward”… all directed at the Naval hero Sampson. The “tea” reference in the cartoon suggests that men in Sampson’s class were effete.