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United States. Congress. House

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Note on Representative Jenkins

Note on Representative Jenkins

The committee of Representative Jenkins has adjourned for the session. The anti-immigration bill and the Hearst coal resolution will not be reported. Jenkins wants President Roosevelt to know that he voted with the Democratic members of the committee on the Williams resolution in order to control the resolution on the floor.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-04-22

Letter from Volney W. Foster to William Loeb

Letter from Volney W. Foster to William Loeb

Volney W. Foster returns to William Loeb a letter written by Secretary of Commerce and Labor George B. Cortelyou, which was sent to Foster for review. Foster advises that the President would be interested in the March 16, 1904, proceedings of the House committee dealing with the establishment of a National Arbitration Tribunal. Foster will appear before the committee on March 29.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-03-24

Letter from James Rudolph Garfield to George B. Cortelyou

Letter from James Rudolph Garfield to George B. Cortelyou

Commissioner of Corporations Garfield advises Secretary of Commerce and Labor Cortelyou about the proper use of Edward Rosewater’s memorandum relative to an investigation into the manufacture of paper. The Bureau of Corporations does not have the mandate or personnel to be used as an agency for the discovery of violations of the antitrust laws. Information acquired by the department is to be used to structure legislation rather than for the prosecution of violations of federal statutes.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-03-22

Letter from Isabella Greenway to John A. Boland

Letter from Isabella Greenway to John A. Boland

Representative Greenway will be unable to accept her appointment to the Mount Rushmore National Memorial Commission until she understands the obligations. Greenway has considerable responsibilities in her role as a representative from Arizona and she is not given much margin for outside privileges.

Collection

Arizona Historical Society

Creation Date

1934-06-07

The “fixed” umpire

The “fixed” umpire

A baseball game between the “Ultimate Consumer A. C. [Athletic Club]” and the “Monopoly Giants” is underway. A “Giants” ballplayer is sliding head-first into a base and is being tagged out by a “Consumer” ballplayer with a ball labeled “Tariff Reduction.” Although the base runner has not even reached the base, the umpire labeled “Congress” calls the base runner, who winks and points at the umpire, safe. Caption: “He’s safe!”

comments and context

Comments and Context

“Safe” has a double meaning. Besides the baseball context, the Congress–represented by a caricature of Senator Nelson Aldrich of Rhode Island, author of the Payne-Aldrich Act, which raised tariff rates–made things safe for trusts (monopolies), in the eyes of Puck Magazine.

Try your strength, gents!

Try your strength, gents!

A man representing big business exhorts two men labeled “Trusts” to test their strength by hitting a peg shaped like a man labeled “Consumer” with a large mallet labeled “Tariff.” Joseph Gurney Cannon is standing to the left, pointing a baton at the consumer, showing the man with the mallet where to strike. The top of the tower, where the bell hangs, is labeled “Profits.” The U.S. Capitol is just beyond the trees, in the background. Caption: The harder you hit it, the higher it goes.

comments and context

Comments and Context

In this depiction of every carnival’s test-of-strength device, the generic bloated characters representing trusts encourage each other to pound the consumer so as to win prizes: higher profits.

The minority

The minority

Several congressmen labeled “Gardner, Champ Clark, De Armond, Sulzer, Goldfogle, Ollie James, Fitzgerald, [and] Burton Harrison” and others are engaged in a brawl on the floor of the House of Representatives. In the background, Sereno E. Payne is addressing the Speaker of the House, Joseph Gurney Cannon.

comments and context

Comments and Context

As the sixty-first Congress was seated in March 1909 the Democrat Party had reason to feel confident about their future in the House of Representatives. The party still was in the distinct minority, but a growing restlessness in the electorate presaged political changes; more and more Republican representatives declared themselves anti-Establishment Insurgents likely to resist the House’s Old Guard; and the popular Theodore Roosevelt would be abroad for more than a year, his Republican influence absent from politics.

Speech by Charles J. Bonaparte

Speech by Charles J. Bonaparte

Charles J. Bonaparte speaks on the importance of electing a Republican House of Representatives, noting that while the governorship of Maryland and mayoralty of Baltimore are important topics for the following year, the people he is speaking to must first face the election currently at hand. Positions like judges can be voted for on the individual merits of the judge, but elections such as that for the House of Representatives must be faced in a partisan manner in order to help carry on the Republican policies that have so far been successful.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-09-25