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Tillman, Benjamin R. (Benjamin Ryan), 1847-1918

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Is this the voice of the South?

Is this the voice of the South?

South Carolina Senator Benjamin R. Tillman and Virginia Representative A. C. Braxton, both Southerners, recently delivered speeches in New York. Following Senator Tillman’s speech, in which he spoke derogatorily of African Americans, southern newspapers denied that he represented the views of the South. However, both Representative Braxton’s speech and the reception it received gave a different impression. Braxton denounced the Fifteenth Amendment and heralded the restrictions Southern states have put on voting, ensuring that “the vast sea of ignorant, venial and vicious negroes is now safely and perpetually shut out.” Braxton is well respected in his state and was cheered enthusiastically by southerners who live in New York.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-02

Creator(s)

Unknown

Senator Tillman and President Roosevelt

Senator Tillman and President Roosevelt

The Laurel Ledger prints an article discussing Senator Tillman’s criticism of the removal of Laura A. Hull Morris from the White House. The article speaks highly of President Roosevelt and also describes where a “woman’s place” should be, claiming that if Morris had been in her place “attending to her duties at home” rather than “trying to influence the government in her hen-pecked husband’s behalf,” there would not have been an incident.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-01-20

Creator(s)

Unknown

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Kermit Roosevelt

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Kermit Roosevelt

President Roosevelt writes to his son Kermit to tell him about the dance they had for Ethel Roosevelt at the White House and his trouble with Congress over the Secret Service. He goes into detail about the guns they will be using on their African hunting trip, including one lent to them by John Jay White. He adds that Quentin Roosevelt was punished for leaving school without permission and he and Mother are worried about him. Roosevelt enclosed a list of the English donors of his rifle.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1909-01-10

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Senate vote

Senate vote

Record of the Senate vote regarding Senator Tillman’s request for an investigation of the removal of Mrs. Minor Morris from the White House. The motion carried by a vote of 54 to 8.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-01-18

Creator(s)

Unknown

The political uncle tommers

The political uncle tommers

Benjamin R. Tillman, as “Simon Legree,” whips a black man labeled “Negro Voter.” Caption: Simon Legree Tillman — Don’t I own you, body and soul, you black dog? / Uncle Tom — Yuh may own mah body, Marse Tillman, but mah soul belongs t’ de Republican Pahty!

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1906-11-07

Veterans of the late war

Veterans of the late war

Benjamin R. Tillman, Joseph W. Bailey, and William E. Chandler appear as war veterans playing musical instruments and marching. Tillman carries a banner labeled “The Original Rate Bill” and Bailey’s drum is labeled “The White House Post No. 23.”

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1906-05-30

A herculean task

A herculean task

Theodore Roosevelt, as Hercules, wears a lion skin and holds a sword. He faces a nine-headed hydra, with each head identified as that of a senator. The hydra’s tail is labeled “U.S. Senate.”

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1905-04-05

“The overshadowing Senate”

“The overshadowing Senate”

Seven men dressed as Roman senators are labeled “T.C. Tillman, Lodge, Stewart, Morgan, Quay, [and] Hoar.” George F. Hoar is speaking to the others while pointing at a diminutive President Roosevelt standing in their midst. Caption: Senator Hoar’s Decree–Hereafter, when he wants to talk, let him ask us and say “please.”

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1903-02-25

This cat escapes the Senate with a few of its nine lives left; – will it lose them in the House?

This cat escapes the Senate with a few of its nine lives left; – will it lose them in the House?

In the Senate chamber at the U.S. Capitol, a large cat with papers tied around its waist labeled “Ship Subsidy Bill” is making a mad dash for a door as senators throw ink pots and books at it while Mark Hanna tries to get them to stop. Senators Vest and Tillman are identified in the foreground as being in opposition to the bill.

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1902-04-02

Great sword presentation today

Great sword presentation today

Two gangster-type characters both labeled Tillman try to see through a hole in the fence to where President Roosevelt is speaking in Charleston, South Carolina, to enthusiastic cheers including “Theodore what a beautiful sword.” One carries a small “Tillman sword,” while the other carries a pitchfork labeled “our honor.” Caption — Scrappy: “Can you see him, Mugsey?” Mugsey: “Naw, I can’t see him but I can hear ’em, all right!”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-04-10

Creator(s)

Donahey, J. H. (James Harrison), 1875-1949

Hoist by his own pitchfork

Hoist by his own pitchfork

Cartoon depicts Senator Benjamin R. Tillman being hoisted by a pitchfork as a sign behind him says the reception of President Roosevelt in Charleston, South Carolina, has been enthusiastic. Caption: In view of Senator Tillman’s public statements regarding President Roosevelt’s reception should he visit South Carolina it looks this way.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-04-11

Creator(s)

Barritt, Leon, 1851-1938

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to George Otto Trevelyan

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to George Otto Trevelyan

President Roosevelt tells Sir George Otto Trevelyan of his happiness regarding the recent 1904 presidential election, and remarks that he is glad people decided to support the positive message of the Republican Party, rather than the negativity of the Democratic Party. The president attributes his victory to the clear-cut message in his speeches and addresses as well as those canvassing for him. Roosevelt discusses the differences between the American president and other political leaders and believes the American president is more like the British prime minister than the French president. he additionally reflects on his intention not to run for a third term. Even without the convention of only two terms, the president believes it would be better for Secretary of War William H. Taft or Elihu Root to succeed him; they are similar in policy, but would have fresh thoughts and ways. Roosevelt concludes by discussing his recent reading. He praises a section from one of Abraham Lincoln’s speeches after his reelection and equates certain American political leaders to characters in Charles Dickens’s works.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-11-24

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919