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Republican National Committee (U.S.)

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Letter from Cornelius Newton Bliss to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Cornelius Newton Bliss to Theodore Roosevelt

Cornelius Newton Bliss writes to President Roosevelt about the chairmanship of the Republican National Committee. Bliss is honored to be considered and wants to be of help to the President and the Party, but he wonders if someone else might be better suited to the task. He will make a decision in a few days, and he hopes that in the meantime, if someone else is proposed who has the qualifications, he will be seriously considered.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-05-05

Letter from Whitelaw Reid to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Whitelaw Reid to Theodore Roosevelt

Whitelaw Reid writes to President Roosevelt about information he received about an unnamed New Jersey man that Roosevelt was considering for chairman of the Republican National Committee. Reid heard that the individual was an alcoholic. He describes how the possible candidate had been inebriated at his wife’s funeral. This was the only thing Reid was aware that was concerning about the possible candidate who had been considered efficient in his role as chairman of the New Jersey State Republican Committee.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-05-06

Letter from J. Ellen Foster to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from J. Ellen Foster to Theodore Roosevelt

President of the Women’s National Republican Association Foster writes to President Roosevelt about the proposed reorganization of the National Committee of the Republican Party. Foster is impressed with the idea of sub-chairmen. Foster suggests boundaries of the sections and nominates the following: Senators Aldrich, Scott, Spooner, and Warren to be the section chiefs; Senator Lodge to be the chairman of the committee; and Congressman Babcock to head the Congressional Committee.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-05-04

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Senator Lodge agrees with President Roosevelt that the outcomes in Illinois and Oregon were better than expected, showing that the Republican vote is strong in the northwest. Lodge asks if Roosevelt spoke to Henry C. Payne about becoming chairman, and notes that it would be awkward to turn down now that the matter has gone so far. He would like to see Roosevelt in June, either in Oyster Bay or Washington. In a handwritten postscript, Lodge notes that it will be a shame to lose Philander C. Knox as Attorney General, but Knox’s becoming Senator is a good thing.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-06-10

Pleased with New York outlook

Pleased with New York outlook

New York Governor Benjamin B. Odell shakes hands with Republican National Committee Chairman Odell. On the wall behind him are somber pictures of President Roosevelt, Indiana Senator Charles W. Fairbanks, and New York Senator Thomas Collier Platt.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-08-12

Christmas at the White House

Christmas at the White House

President Roosevelt opens his Christmas stocking to find “Hanna’s resignation as chairman of the National Republican Committee.” He says, “Well, what do you think of that?” Ohio Senator Marcus Alonzo Hanna stands in the background dressed like Santa Claus and says, “Such ingratitude! Merry Christmas!” Caption: Mr. Roosevelt: “It’s funny, but a fellow always gets something for Christmas that he doesn’t want.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-12-25

The situation

The situation

President Roosevelt holds a “Panama” hat and gestures toward the seat for the “Chairman of the Republican National Committee.” Ohio Senator Marcus Alonzo Hanna stands still, wearing an “I am a candidate” feather and having a pocket for “buttons.” Beside him is a small Perry S. Heath, who wears a button that says, “Vote for Hanna.” There is a picture of New York Governor Benjamin B. Odell on the wall. Caption: Roosevelt—Delighted; won’t you be seated? Hanna—No, thank you; I’ll stand pat.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-01

Ruffled!

Ruffled!

President Roosevelt sits on a throne, wearing a “Theodore I” crown” and holding a “my policies” big stick. There is a carpet labeled “G.O.P.” leading up to the throne. A small Frank H. Hitchcock stands beside a small steamroller on the carpet. Roosevelt asks Hitchcock, “Can’t you run that steam-roller any better?”

comments and context

Comments and Context

“Ruffled!”, the political cartoon by Edward Joseph McBride of the staunchly Democratic St. Louis Republic, was strangely prescient in its unconscious forecasting of a situation — even to its informal terminology — that attended the Republican nomination and election campaign four years in the future.

Those troublesome Indiana “Beveridges”

Those troublesome Indiana “Beveridges”

In the first cartoon, a “Beveridge” bottle with a label “not to be uncorked” sits on a shelf labeled “Republican National Committee.” An animal points down at it saying, “They certn’y have missed a treat.” Roosevelt goes to pour another bottle labeled “Burrows” into the “temporary chairmanship” goblet and says, “Ugh!! They’ve opened the wrong bottle.” In the second cartoon, Vice President Charles W. Fairbanks looks at a goblet and says, “Buttermilk for my beverage.”

comments and context

Comments and Context

Cartoonist Ole May made two unconnected points in this drawing — except for the puns on the name of Senator Albert J. Beveridge of Indiana — both in reference to the news of the week.

Bedlam!

Bedlam!

“Hot air” comes out of the “Rep. National Committee” as a bright sun in the shape of President Roosevelt’s face shines. A Republican elephant with “Standard Oil exposure” tied to its tail and “my policies” tied to one leg kicks Senator Joseph Benson Foraker. Foraker says, “I got mine, boys.” On the side is a “steamroller” and Frank H. Hitchcock, who has a “big can” tied to his suit, running away and saying, “I’m the original fall guy.” J. S. Sherman uses a net to attempt to capture a “vice presidency” bug and says, “I’ve got it!” while Speaker of the House Joseph Gurney Cannon stands on a stump, holding a “gag rule” gavel and a “Speech in Kansas,” and says, “And no one can boss me, d—n it.” Finally, William H. Taft rides Roosevelt’s big stick in circles and says, “I’m the heir to the Roosevelt policies and the best friend labor ever had.”

Comments and Context

In a genre drawing that might have made Breughel, or Bosch, seem modest, political cartoonist Edward McBride dipped his pen in venom as well as ink, and indicted a panoply of Republicans during the campaign of 1908. There is more malice than logic in the representations, and many characters are depicted engaged in pursuits that seem ad hominem.

President Roosevelt, for instance, is the sun warming the whole scene, and (presumably) cursing despite his toothy grin. Most of the drawings are self-explanatory, but a couple notes might be helpful. Senator Joseph Foraker of Ohio had recently been scorched by revelations from purloined letters in the Standard Oil files of corruption between the senator and the corporation. The exposure damaged his campaign for reelection.