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Reciprocity

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Letter from Peter W. Shute to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Peter W. Shute to Theodore Roosevelt

Peter W. Shute tells Theodore Roosevelt he is the only man to unite the Republican Party, but also suggests a new political party be formed, the Union Party. Shute believes there should be more focus on prohibition and temperance in politics, and less in the Church. Shute shares his grievances regarding William H. Taft and Robert M. La Follette and hopes Roosevelt will step up and save the party and the country.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-12-12

Creator(s)

Shute, Peter W. (Peter Wilkes), 1843-1921

Letter from George H. Fearons to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from George H. Fearons to Theodore Roosevelt

George H. Fearons sends Theodore Roosevelt an article from the El Paso Morning Times containing the views of their mutual friend, William H. H. Llewellyn on the topic of reciprocity. Llewellyn has been elected to the first General Assembly for the new state of New Mexico and is a candidate for Speaker or President of the Senate, though Fearons cannot remember which.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-12-12

Creator(s)

Fearons, George H. (George Hadsall), -1930

Letter from Paul V. Collins to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Paul V. Collins to Theodore Roosevelt

Paul V. Collins gives Theodore Roosevelt the names of the men who submitted an article on reciprocity to be published in The Outlook and confirms that Roosevelt gave the men a word limit for the article. Collins writes of his experience trying to get the editor of the Saturday Evening Post to print an article contrary to the line the magazine had already taken on reciprocity and says most publications have only printed one side of the story. Collins thinks there is likely to be a “stampede” at the Republican National Convention and Roosevelt will be nominated.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-12-14

Creator(s)

Collins, Paul V. (Paul Valorous), 1860-1931

President Taft and the Republican Party

President Taft and the Republican Party

Samuel Strasbourger writes of the importance of this moment when President Taft has called a special session of Congress to deal with tariffs, reciprocity, and other big issues facing the nation. Strasbourger believes the Republican Party can continue to make the country and its people prosperous if they stick to Republican principles. Taft will need to continue to be firm and courageous, willing to be vilified to do what is right for the country.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-05

Creator(s)

Strasbourger, Samuel, 1867-1943

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Henry Cabot Lodge

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Henry Cabot Lodge

President Roosevelt is eager for Senator Lodge to visit so they can discuss several matters. On economic matters, Roosevelt intends to do what he outlined in his acceptance letter, though he is unsure of how to deal with reciprocity and the ship subsidy. In terms of appointments, senators and congressmen shall name the men but Roosevelt will set the standard. He hopes to appoint good men in the South, regardless of race, but preferably Republicans.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1901-10-11

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from J. B. Corey to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from J. B. Corey to Theodore Roosevelt

J. B. Corey sends Theodore Roosevelt his thoughts on Roosevelt’s recent speech to Pennsylvania farmers. Corey questions Roosevelt’s claim that he wants to serve both farmers and wage earners. In his speech, Roosevelt blamed the middle men for the issues facing farmers and consumers. Corey argues that it is not the middle men, but the “official plutocrats” who should be blamed, because they are responsible for the higher taxes on farms and increased cost of living expenses. Corey assumes Roosevelt understands that public officials’s high salaries are paid for by the working class. Corey derides President Taft, who he refers to as Roosevelt’s “protege,” for his handling of the Canadian reciprocity agreement. Corey praises Canada and mocks Taft for thinking Canadian farmers—many of whom emigrated from the United States—would be interested in the reciprocity treaty. Corey also critiques Roosevelt for an act of Congress passed during his administration which increased the president’s salary by $25,000, supposedly to pay for travel expenses. According to Corey, this act cost the working class more than the middle men ever has. Corey says that if Roosevelt is serious about helping farmers and wage earners, he should run for president again and promise to repeal the “infamous salary grab acts” and take the same salary as Abraham Lincoln. 

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-27

Creator(s)

Corey, J. B.

Letter from Heinrich H. T. Haas to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Heinrich H. T. Haas to Theodore Roosevelt

Heinrich H. T. Haas forwards Theodore Roosevelt clippings from local Virginia papers. Haas expresses his concerns about the state of the Democratic Party and gives his opinion on many prominent Virginia politicians. He also discusses “New Constitutions,” Canadian reciprocity, free trade, and tariff policy.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-24

Creator(s)

Haas, Heinrich H. T. (Heinrich Hubert Tobias), 1846-1913

Letter from Joseph Bucklin Bishop to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Joseph Bucklin Bishop to Theodore Roosevelt

Joseph Bucklin Bishop sends Theodore Roosevelt a copy of a speech given by George W. Goethals to Congress. Goethals is extremely grateful to Roosevelt, and Bishop suggests Roosevelt send him a line of acknowledgment. Goethals is pleased with the progress on the canal project. Bishop has just seen news of Canada’s rejection of reciprocity, which will worsen William Howard Taft’s prospects. Bishop believes Taft’s weak character has been revealed and both he and Woodrow Wilson will likely be replaced at the convention.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-23

Creator(s)

Bishop, Joseph Bucklin, 1847-1928

Letter from August F. Herrmann to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from August F. Herrmann to Theodore Roosevelt

August F. Herrmann encloses a copy of an article recently published in the St. Louis Daily Globe about the proposed reciprocity agreement with Canada and an article from the St. Louis Post-Dispatch about the Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis. Herrmann copies a portion of a letter sent to a member of the cabinet, related to the reciprocity agreement and the number of Japanese, Indian, and Chinese immigrants in the Canadian workforce.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-22

Creator(s)

Herrman, August F., 1868-1952

Letter from Henry P. Curtis to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Henry P. Curtis to Theodore Roosevelt

Henry P. Curtis describes a recent publication on European natural history that he believes Theodore Roosevelt might be interested in. He explains how many towns were named after the animals that once resided there, such as Wolverhampton (wolves).

Curtis also shares with Roosevelt that his father was a Whig, while Curtis is a Republican. He expresses admiration for Senator John Sherman, discusses his political adversaries, and wishes that Sherman, Alexander Hamilton, and Daniel Webster could have been presidents.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-15

Telegram from Francis B. Loomis to Herbert G. Squiers

Telegram from Francis B. Loomis to Herbert G. Squiers

The Department of Commerce and Labor and the Treasury Department have expressed views that certain articles of the treaty are objectionable. To remove all possible embarrassments, the two departments suggest that this separate article be added, modeled after Article 21 of the treaty concluded between Germany and Hawaii on September 19, 1879.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-06-06

Creator(s)

Loomis, Francis B. (Francis Butler), 1861-1948

Saint Patrick’s day in Washington

Saint Patrick’s day in Washington

President Roosevelt rides on an elephant and leads a Saint Patrick’s Day parade featuring the “G.O.P. band,” which includes Secretary of War William H. Taft, Speaker of the House Joseph Gurney Cannon, Pennsylvania Senator Philander C. Knox, Secretary of State Elihu Root, Vice President Charles W. Fairbanks, and Secretary of the Treasury Leslie M. Shaw. The parade has a banner with a three-leaf clover that has words in each leaf: “anti-rail-road rebate,” “Philippine tariff moderation,” and “Panama Canal—no grafting.” Roosevelt holds a “Spanish-American War” sword.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-03

Creator(s)

Flohri, Emil