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Political parties--Platforms

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The judgement of Solomon Taft

The judgement of Solomon Taft

President Taft, as Solomon, holds a baby elephant labeled “G.O.P.” aloft in one hand and a large sword labeled “Party Cleaver” in the other. One man labeled “Stand-Patter” pleads for Solomon Taft to spare the elephant. Another man labeled “Insurgent” stands to the right looking concerned, but not pleading for mercy.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1911-11-29

The star in the east

The star in the east

In the desert, five men, Woodrow Wilson, Judson Harmon, Champ Clark, Oscar W. Underwood, and William Jennings Bryan, and a donkey overburdened with “Pledges,” follow a star labeled “Tariff Issue” that has appeared in the east. Caption: If they are wise men, they will follow it.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1912-02-14

The campaign issue

The campaign issue

The Republican elephant labeled “G.O.P.” holds an empty “Dinner Pail” which he is asking a woman labeled “Mrs. Consumer” to fill. She is holding an “Empty Market-Basket” labeled “Tariff Tax on the Necessities of Life.” Caption: The Republican Elephant–Well, the campaign is on. Fill the Dinner-Pail for me. / The Woman in the Case–You great big Gop! How can I give you a Full Dinner-Pail from an Empty Market-Basket?

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1912-05-01

The combination

The combination

William Jennings Bryan tries to open a safe labeled “The Presidency” using a combination from a sheet of paper labeled “16 to 1, Populism, Anti-Imperialism, Predatory Wealth, [and] Anti-Everything.” Standing to the right are four men, “Underwood, Clark, Wilson, [and] Harmon,” holding pieces of paper labeled “Tariff Reform.” Each wants an opportunity to open the safe. Caption: The Peerless One — I can’t open it, Gentlemen. You try.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1912-05-15

The birth of the Progressive Party

The birth of the Progressive Party

In his acceptance speech as the presidential candidate for the Progressive Party, Theodore Roosevelt describes the need for the party’s break from the Republicans and his campaign platform.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1912-06-22

Set in their ways

Set in their ways

An old man labeled “Republican Reactionary” and an old woman labeled “Democratic Reactionary” stand together, looking up at a dirigible labeled “Progressive Policies.” Caption: “Well, the young folks may go if they want to, but they’ll never get you and me in the breakneck thing.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1911-05-10

An awful blow

An awful blow

A weather vane with an elephant labeled “G.O.P.” is being blown in all directions by clouds labeled “New Nationalism, Radicalism, Insurgency, Conservatism, [and] Standpatism” showing the face of a proponent of each political system, among them President Taft. Caption: The Demoralized Weather-Vane — Will somebody please tell me where I’m supposed to point!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1911-07-26

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Amasa Pierce Thornton

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Amasa Pierce Thornton

Theodore Roosevelt refutes Amasa Pierce Thornton’s statement that Roosevelt’s platform is “abandoning civilization” by explaining that all of his proposals for judicial review were made in favor of obtaining justice for the “plain people” of the United States. He writes that he would have gladly supported someone else who made a similar, practical proposal that would allow the people to review the decisions of the New York Court of Appeals regarding the Workman’s Compensation Act, the Bake Shop Case, the prevention of child labor or over-working of women, and the elimination of the sweatshop. Roosevelt ends his argument by stating that the U.S. is the only civilized country in the world where courts are able to review acts passed by the legislature and that Thornton should call Canada and countries in Europe and the Pacific uncivilized if he really believes Roosevelt is in the wrong.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1912-06-10

The Progressive platform

The Progressive platform

Theodore Roosevelt compares the Progressive Party’s platform to the Democrats’ platform, highlighting areas where it stands “silent” on protecting the public and conditions for workers.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1912-10-12

First National Convention of the Progressive Party

First National Convention of the Progressive Party

Proceedings of the first National Progressive Convention held in Chicago, Illinois, on August 5-7, 1912. Through a number of speeches, party leaders justify the party’s founding and define its political goals. Theodore Roosevelt is nominated as the Progressive candidate for president and Hiram Johnson is nominated as his running mate. Both deliver speeches accepting their nomination and expounding on progressive ideals. TR’s speeches are found on pages 60-145 and 298-301.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1912-08-07

Minutes of the Meeting of the Progressive National Committee Held January 11th, 1916

Minutes of the Meeting of the Progressive National Committee Held January 11th, 1916

Minutes of the January 11, 1916, meeting of the Progressive National Committee. The Committee unanimously adopted a statement which roundly criticized President Woodrow Wilson’s “peace-at-any-price doctrine.” It called for military preparedness and proposed that the Republican and Progressive parties unite behind “the same standard-bearer and the same principles” during their June conventions, in order to elect a new leader in the fall election.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1916-01-11

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John Jay Chapman

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John Jay Chapman

Theodore Roosevelt writes Independent party leader John Jay Chapman to say if Roosevelt is nominated as the Republican candidate for governor of New York state then he cannot head the Independent ticket as well. Roosevelt appreciates the honor and wishes for the support of every Independent but he could not head a ticket designed to overthrow members of the Republican party.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1898-09-22

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John Jay Chapman

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John Jay Chapman

Theodore Roosevelt writes to Independent party leader John Jay Chapman to explain that when he was talking to Jerome he thought it was the same as speaking to Chapman. Roosevelt goes on to say that he could not accept the Independent nomination for governor of New York because he is already on the Republican ticket and it would put him against his own men.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1898-09-19

Telegram from Theodore Roosevelt to John Jay Chapman

Telegram from Theodore Roosevelt to John Jay Chapman

Theodore Roosevelt telegraphs Independent party leader John Jay Chapman to say he will decline the independents’ nomination of him for governor of New York at once. He wants Chapman to tell Tucker and come to Oyster Bay with him as well as Cutting and Fuller if possible.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1898-09-22

Progressive party platform

Progressive party platform

List of 33 points that made up the Progressive Party’s platform in 1912. There is also a clipping from an article describing the closing scenes of their first National Convention and how deeply affected Theodore Roosevelt seemed when he was nominated for president.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1912