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Panama--Panama Canal

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Letter to Charles M. Oldrin

Letter to Charles M. Oldrin

The writer has been instructed by Colonel Roosevelt to write to Charles M. Oldrin about the Panama Canal. Most of the information can be found in Roosevelt’s prior speeches and writings on the subject, but the general facts are that building the Canal was necessary for the people of Panama.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1916-06-05

The new members of the Ananias Club are going to issue a statement

The new members of the Ananias Club are going to issue a statement

Two bandaged figures representing Delavan Smith and William MacKay Laffan stand near a wall holding ink pins. They have written on the wall “resolved: that a buzz saw is a dangerous thing.” Behind them in the background spins a buzz saw with the suggestion of glasses on it labeled “Roosevelt.” The saw has cut something, which has spilled on the floor and on which is written “Panama scandal.” The issue referred to here relates to newspaper articles and editorials published by Smith and Laffan (publishers of the Indianapolis News and New York Sun, respectively) alleging there was a syndicate of Americans who were interested parties in the purchase of the Panama Canal from France, and demanding to know where the money had gone. This comic presumably comes after Roosevelt’s rebuttal. The term Ananias Club was a popular catchphrase among the press to call out liars.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1908-12-08

Playing hookey

Playing hookey

Roosevelt is running towards the right side of the image while holding the hand of a smaller child labeled “Panama Canal” in one hand, and a paper on which is written “markets of the world” in the other. Behind the two figures is a large wall labeled “$acred tariff wall” on top of which sit a large man whose hat reads “the trusts” and the Republican elephant. The man looks angry, and gestures towards Roosevelt with a stick, while the elephant looks shocked. Far in the background are smokestacks.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1905-05-17

Ready for the tram

Ready for the tram

President Roosevelt smiles slightly as he carries a barrel labeled “Canal Facts.” Behind him, a teddy bear carries a box of “Inside Facts” that relate to the “Canal Zone,” “Porto Rico,” and “Panama,” while two “Canal Critics” run off into the forest.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1905-1909

The President in Panama

The President in Panama

President Roosevelt is “dee-lighted” as he watches men dig along the canal route. On a nearby sign, the words “Wanted!! More Picks!” combined with the dust obscuring the workers indicates that the job is going to be done quickly. However, some of the hats that peak up above the dig are labeled “Overseer” and “Gang Boss.” A teddy bear leans around Roosevelt and peeks through binoculars.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1906

Speech of President Roosevelt to businessmen of Cincinnati, Ohio

Speech of President Roosevelt to businessmen of Cincinnati, Ohio

President Roosevelt speaks to Cincinnati businessmen at a meeting in the Cincinnati Music Hall during a festival. He recalls the memory of President William McKinley, who came from Ohio, and notes the connections the city and state have to American history. Roosevelt congratulates the city on its prosperity, which he credits to “the intellectual and moral fiber of the men and women back of it.” He highlights the need for continued improvements along the Ohio River, as well as the benefits the city will receive from the Panama Canal when completed, explaining that “the whole country if benefited by whatever benefits one part.” Roosevelt argues that, just as military tactics and arms change over time but the soldiering spirit remains, so too will legal and economic realities change but the need for citizens of honesty, courage, and common sense remain.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-09-20

A talk with comrades

A talk with comrades

In a foreign policy speech in Detroit, Michigan, President Roosevelt first praises the veterans in the crowd, giving special recognition to the Michigan naval militia who served with distinction during the Spanish-American War. On behalf of all who served in that war, Roosevelt expresses the hope that they lived up to the standards of those who fought in the Civil War, and he notes that “a good deed done by any American is put down to the credit of all Americans.” Turning to post-war challenges, Roosevelt says that the Filipinos are happier and freer than ever before and praises the United States for the amount of “self-government and personal freedom” that it has already given to the Filipino people. He discusses Congressional plans to undertake a census, create a legislative assembly, and install telegraph cables in the Philippines. He also explains how matters in Cuba are different than in the Philippines. With Cuban independence, Roosevelt sees a need for economic reciprocity between the island nation and the United States. He concludes by delivering what he calls “the gospel of hope”: the belief that with optimism and hard work the United States will become the greatest nation in world history.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-09-22

Address of President Roosevelt at banquet given by Spanish War veterans

Address of President Roosevelt at banquet given by Spanish War veterans

In a foreign policy speech given in Detroit, Michigan, President Roosevelt first praises the veterans in the crowd, giving special praise to the Michigan naval militia who served with distinction during the Spanish-American War, a conflict that pointed out the “fundamental unity of our country.” On behalf of all who served there, Roosevelt expresses the hope that they shared the spirit of those who fought in the Civil War and notes that “a good deed done by any American is put down to the credit of all Americans.” Turning to post-war challenges, Roosevelt says Puerto Rico prospers and that the Filipinos are happier and freer than ever before; he praises the United States for the amount of “self-government and personal freedom” that it has already given to the Filipino people. He discusses Congressional plans to undertake a census, create a legislative assembly, and install telegraph cables in the Philippines. He also explains how matters in Cuba are different than in the Philippines. With Cuban independence, Roosevelt sees a need for economic reciprocity between the island nation and the United States. He concludes by delivering what he calls “the gospel of hope”: the belief that with optimism and hard work the United States will become the greatest nation in world history.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

True conservatism

True conservatism

The speech discusses what it means to be “truly conservative” and distinguishes between being a true conservative and what it means to be radical. The author discusses farming and farmers, railroads, the Panama Canal, and the Sherman Act.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

Unknown

Mr. Theodore Roosevelt’s speech to the American Historical Congress, at Native Son’s Hall, San Francisco, Cal., July 23, 1915

Mr. Theodore Roosevelt’s speech to the American Historical Congress, at Native Son’s Hall, San Francisco, Cal., July 23, 1915

Theodore Roosevelt speaks to the American Historical Congress about his time as president and his role in the actions leading up to the construction of the Panama Canal. He discusses his desire that the United States have sole dominion over the canal and negotiations with other countries, particularly Colombia, to acquire the rights and land to build it.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1915-07-23