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Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 1868-1918

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Coal is king in the far east

Coal is king in the far east

John Bull stands on a “Private Dock” to an island labeled “Coaling Station” that shows an anthropomorphic mountain of coal. In the foreground are William II, bowing next to a ship labeled “Germany,” Nicholas II, kneeling next to a ship labeled “Russia,” and Felix Faure, tipping his hat next to a ship labeled “France.” They are supplicating John Bull.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1898-04-20

Creator(s)

Dalrymple, Louis, 1866-1905

No chance to criticize

No chance to criticize

Uncle Sam, wearing a military uniform and holding a sword labeled “U.S.,” sits at a table on which is a small cake on a platter labeled “Cuba,” with a decanter labeled “Philippine Islands” on the table and a bottle labeled “Porto Rico” in an ice bucket. On the left, John Bull is holding a sword labeled “England,” slicing a large cake on a platter labeled “China.” Around the table, with him, are four figures representing “Russia” (Nicholas II), “France” (Felix Faure), “Germany” (William II), and “Japan” (Meiji), each using a sword to carve up the cake which is labeled “Wei-Hai-Wei, Coal Fields of Shan-Si, Ta-Lien-Wan, Port Arthur, Hainan, Kai Chau, [and] Formosa.” Looking on from behind a wall on the far left are Italy (Umberto I) and Austria (Franz Joseph I). Caption: John Bull (to the Powers)–What are you mad about? We can’t grudge him a light lunch while we are feasting!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1898-05-25

Creator(s)

Dalrymple, Louis, 1866-1905

The jilted fiancée

The jilted fiancée

A dejected female figure labeled “France,” wearing a phrygian cap and a tri-color dress, sits on a bench, watching as a tall, blond queen is escorted by “J.B.” and “Russia.” There is a paper at her feet that states, “You are cordially invited to let bygones be bygones and attend a Peace Congress. The Czar.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1898-10-19

Creator(s)

Keppler, Udo J., 1872-1956

Our queer way

Our queer way

General William R. Shafter, larger than life, is pictured in Europe standing before the rulers of France (Felix Faure), Austria (Franz Joseph I), Germany (William II), Italy (Umberto I), and Russia (Nicholas II), and with John Bull representing England. They bow, tip their hats, and salute him, acknowledging his success during the Spanish-American War. Depicted in an insert is the treatment Shafter received in the United States from the dogs of “Yellow Journalism” and hands with pointing fingers labeled “Amateur Magazine Strategist” and “Know-it-all Critic” holding a quill pen labeled “Hate,” and other hands labeled “Sensationalism” and “Impudent Newspaper Reporter” holding clubs labeled “Malice” and “Revenge,” as well as a boot labeled “Jealousy.” Caption: How our hero of the most remarkable campaign of the century is regarded abroad, and how some of us treat him at home.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1898-11-02

Creator(s)

Dalrymple, Louis, 1866-1905

The next thing to do

The next thing to do

Uncle Sam stands at the top of a wall labeled “Prohibitive Tariff” on land labeled “U.S.” He looks across a body of water at the “Chinese Wall” being torn down by European and Japanese rulers labeled and caricatured as “France” (Felix Faure), “Germany” (William II), and “Japan” (Meiji), “England (George V), and “Russia” (Nicholas II). Caption: Uncle Sam – By Jingo! That reminds me that I’ve got a wall like that; – I’d better take it down, myself, before other people do it for me.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1898-06-29

Creator(s)

Pughe, J. S. (John S.), 1870-1909

Celebrating July 4th, 1898 – “the triumph of the American battle-ship”

Celebrating July 4th, 1898 – “the triumph of the American battle-ship”

A gleeful Uncle Sam sits with John Bull, who is a sailor representing England, and six figures representing “Spain,” “Italy” (Umberto I), “Austria” (Franz Joseph I), “France,” Germany (William II), and “Russia” (Nicholas II), watching a fireworks display that shows the outline of a huge American battleship that illuminates the ruins of the “Spanish Fleet.” The clouds of smoke show portraits of “Schley, Sampson, Hobson, [and] Dewey.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1898-07-06

Creator(s)

Keppler, Udo J., 1872-1956

Summary of letter from Jacob H. Schiff

Summary of letter from Jacob H. Schiff

Jacob H. Schiff believes that the Kishinev petition, written after the recent massacre of Jewish citizens in Russia, was a mistake and that the proposed conference between Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States is unjust. There is no “Jewish problem” for the United States and Russia must find a solution from within. Schiff wants the American ambassador to Russia to represent “true American spirit.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-08-06

Creator(s)

Presidential Office Staff

How the “Herald” does it

How the “Herald” does it

Nicholas II and General Obruchev look over a “War Map” spread on a table, with “Russia” on one side, “England” on the other, and “Afghanistan” between them. Beneath the table, having come through a “Nihilists’ Private Trap Door,” is “the Herald’s Special Correspondent” with an over-sized right ear, listening and holding a notebook labeled “N. Y. Herald.” Caption: Instantaneous sketch by Puck’s special artist of the Herald’s special correspondent getting his important information about the Czar and Gen. Obrutscheff.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1885-05-06

Creator(s)

Zimmerman, Eugene, 1862-1935

“Peace” assured

“Peace” assured

William E. Gladstone, dressed as an old woman wearing keys labeled “Suez, Gibraltor, [and] Herat,” pushes John Bull into a kissing embrace with Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, who is, likewise, being pushed by a woman labeled “Empress of Russia.” They are suspended over a thin crevice emitting smoke as though it were a volcano about to erupt. A cut-away view shows a munitions foundry just below the surface of the ground, furiously producing ordnance.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1885-05-13

Creator(s)

Keppler, Joseph Ferdinand, 1838-1894

Peace, but not business

Peace, but not business

A perplexed Uncle Sam stands in front of a store labeled “Notice – No Reciprocity in Trade Here” that is well-stocked with items available for international trade. A man labeled “Trade” is asleep at the counter. Across the narrow street of the marketplace sits Otto von Bismarck selling maps, and in the background are Nicholas II, holding a piece of paper that states, “Let us have Truce,” and John Bull shaking hands in front of their trade houses. A sign on the English shop states “Reciprocity in Trade.” A small dog, wearing a fez, stands in the middle of the street. Caption: Uncle Sam – “Darned if I ain’t left again! I’m overstocked, I’ve got all the blessings of a high tariff, and here these fellows won’t fight and give me a chance to sell my goods.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1885-05-20

Creator(s)

Gillam, Bernhard, 1856-1896

Putting his foot down

Putting his foot down

Print shows Uncle Sam holding a “Trade Treaty with China”, standing on a “Map of China” in the midst of foreign rulers labeled “Germany, Italy, England, Austria, Russia [and] France.” Depicted are William II, Umberto I, John Bull, Franz Joseph I sharpening scissors at a grinding stone in the background, Uncle Sam, Nicholas II, and Emile Loubet, each with large scissors, intent on cutting up the map.

Caption: Uncle Sam (to the Powers)–Gentlemen, you may cut up this map as much as you like; but remember that I’m here to stay, and that you can’t divide me up into spheres of influence!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1899-08-23

Mad dog?

Mad dog?

A dog wearing a sombrero labeled “Mexican Revolution” jumps and barks, stirring up a cloud of dust. Uncle Sam approaches from the left drawing a gun from its holster labeled “Intervention.” He is preparing to shoot the “mad dog.” The rulers of “England, Germany, Spain, Austria, Italy, Russia, [and] Japan” are standing behind a wall labeled “Monroe Doctrine.” Some have rifles; others point toward the dog.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1913-08-06

Creator(s)

Keppler, Udo J., 1872-1956

Every hour is lunch hour at the Dreadnought Club

Every hour is lunch hour at the Dreadnought Club

The Roman god Mars, eating a battleship, is seated a table with Uncle Sam and Marianne (symbol of France) and the rulers of European and Asian countries at the “Dreadnought Club,” each awaiting their meals of munitions and armaments being brought to the table by a heavily burdened waitress labeled “Peace.” Caption: Peace — “Waiting on a crowd like this is no job for a woman.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1911-05-31

Creator(s)

Keppler, Udo J., 1872-1956

“After you, sir”

“After you, sir”

In a shooting match between France and Germany, a white bird labeled “Peace” has just been released from a trap labeled “Moroccan Situation” and the contestants are each waiting for the other to shoot first. Gathered around the shooting platform are rulers from European and Asian countries, including Uncle Sam, Edward VII, King of Great Britain, and Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia. Caption: If either one of them shoots, it is all off with the bird. Hunting and Shooting Number.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1911-10-04

Creator(s)

Keppler, Udo J., 1872-1956