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International relations--Political aspects

24 Results

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Gershom Mott Williams

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Gershom Mott Williams

Theodore Roosevelt is unsure what he can do to help the Armenian people. The Germans will not influence Ottoman Turkey in favor of Armenia, as the Germans have too much contempt for the United States and have already disregarded international morality. Since there is no Turkish vote, the United States government could take action but Roosevelt doubts there would be any results. Roosevelt will call attention to Armenian suffering but the American public will need to change its opinion on international duty and affairs.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1915-10-20

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to William Roscoe Thayer

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to William Roscoe Thayer

Theodore Roosevelt provides several corrections to William Roscoe Thayer’s article, “John Hay and the Panama Republic.” Roosevelt denies conspiring with Philippe Bunau-Varilla and defends his actions as Colombia could not be treated as a “responsible power.” Had there not been a revolt, Roosevelt was prepared to seize the isthmus by force. However, he took advantage of the situation and stopped the “bandits” from holding up a great project.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1915-07-02

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Andrew Carnegie

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Andrew Carnegie

President Roosevelt details the numerous accomplishments of Secretary of State Elihu Root to Andrew Carnegie. Roosevelt makes clear that while the successes occurred during his administration, the credit for State Department efforts firmly belongs to Root, especially as they relate to world peace. Roosevelt is unable to give a speech in Norway, as the request came after he accepted three speaking engagements in Europe and rejected all others.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1909-02-26

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Sir Cecil Spring Rice

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Sir Cecil Spring Rice

President Roosevelt gives Cecil Spring Rice his assessment on the Russo-Japanese War. Roosevelt is not concerned with the emergence of Japan as a world power and does not think that Japan will become more aggressive. Roosevelt is concerned that Russia must be contained, but insists to Spring Rice that the U.S. has no intention of intervening in the war. In a postscript, Roosevelt discusses the differences between Japanese and American culture and diplomacy, and reflects on race and culture.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-06-13

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Taft offers Theodore Roosevelt feedback on Roosevelt’s letter to Watson. Taft does not think it wise for Roosevelt to equate support for an investigation into the Panama Canal and support for a sea-level canal, solely with people who oppose the canal. Taft also does not think that Roosevelt should include those who oppose the canal with those who oppose the San Domingo treaty, which he thinks will be passed next winter, if Roosevelt handles the political situation correctly. Roosevelt should call public attention to “the wonderful record of the present Congress” through a letter to pressure Congress to ease its resistance. Taft also believes Roosevelt should include a line citing the need for stronger government regulations to protect the working classes from “abuses by organization of power” in connection with Congress’s current resistance.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-08-14

Creator(s)

Taft, William H. (William Howard), 1857-1930

Letter from William Woodville Rockhill to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from William Woodville Rockhill to Theodore Roosevelt

William Woodville Rockhill recounts what occurred between the Dalai Lama and the Chinese government while the Dalai Lama was staying in Peking. Rockhill met with the Dalai Lama and offered advice to Agvan Dorjiev about whether or not the Dalai Lama should return to Lhasa and accept the removal of his temporal power. Rockhill believes that many of the reforms that China wishes to make would improve conditions in Tibet, while still allowing the Dalai Lama to maintain control over the Yellow Church.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-11-08

Creator(s)

Rockhill, William Woodville, 1854-1914

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of War Taft updates President Roosevelt on a number of matters concerning the American occupation of Cuba, the establishment of the Cuban provisional government, and disarmament of the insurgents. Taft reports that disarmament is going smoothly, and that in “four or five days,” the insurgents will have complied with the orders. The United States have created a provisional government. Taft believes that Cuban President Tomás Estrada Palma is a good man and one of “two or three men in politics in Cuba who is absolutely honest,” but notes that Estrada Palma is not politically talented. Taft also addresses problems that American liberals and moderates have with the compromise that has been set up in Cuba, and offers justifications against a government investigation. Taft notes that it will not be possible to hold a free and fair election until June. He is frustrated that the Associated Press quoted him regarding matters in Cuba without his permission. Taft encloses a speech he gave at the university that offers justification for the Americans’ presence in Cuba. Taft also offers justifications for American intervention in Cuba and discusses the merits of maintaining a provisional government via the Platt Amendment.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-10-03

Creator(s)

Taft, William H. (William Howard), 1857-1930

Letter from Charlemagne Tower to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Charlemagne Tower to Theodore Roosevelt

Ambassador Tower relays the telegraphed response of the German Emperor to President Roosevelt’s letter. The Emperor is in full agreement with the President with respect to peace between Russia and Japan. The Emperor had thought that England and France might work against Roosevelt because French foreign minister Théophile Delcassé had a separate plan for peace that would indemnify not only Russia and Japan with Chinese lands, but also Britain and France as the price of their intervention.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-07-13

Creator(s)

Tower, Charlemagne, 1848-1923

Our new representative in America

Our new representative in America

An editorial from the Russian Zionist newspaper Razsviet, questions the appointment of Baron Roman Romanovich Rosen to the post of Russian ambassador to the United States. The post is “probably the most important, every step, every thought of which is connected with extreme responsibility.” The question becomes whether the new ambassador can inspire “sincere respect for an Empire defeated by the Japanese.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-05-21

Creator(s)

Unknown

Letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Daniel Edgar Sickles to Theodore Roosevelt

General Sickles asks President Roosevelt to reconsider endorsing Secretary of War Taft’s position on the Philippines in his letter of acceptance. Sickles disagrees with the intention to give up the Philippines as soon as they are capable of self-government due to the fact that acquiring the islands consumed many lives and resources.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-08-30

Creator(s)

Sickles, Daniel Edgar, 1819-1914

Memorandum concerning the Brazilian dreadnoughts now building in England

Memorandum concerning the Brazilian dreadnoughts now building in England

A memorandum containing summary of Commander Simon P. Fullinwider’s letter from December 6, 1907, which criticizes Brazil’s construction of large and expensive dreadnoughts and says they may be Japan’s project. He recommends the United States ready their fleet accordingly and dismiss Japanese men aboard the ships, who he thinks could be spies. Commander Sims writes that the officers will learn more while in Rio, and he shares Fullinwider’s concerns about “foreign servants” and enlisted men sharing confidential information.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-12-19

Creator(s)

Sims, William Sowden, 1858-1936