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The last stand – science versus superstition

The last stand – science versus superstition

“Newton, Abbott, Briggs, Savage, [and] Adler,” and one man holding a flag that states “Think or be Damned” stand behind a machine gun labeled “History, Archaeology, Evolution, Enlightenment, [and] Geology.” They stand among boxes of ammunition labeled “Scientific Facts, Historical Facts, [and] Rational Religion.” They take aim at a group of clergy on the drawbridge of a castle. The clergymen are labeled “Medieval Dogmatism” and are armed with halberds and a banner that states “Believe or be Damned.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1899-07-19

Speech of President Roosevelt to businessmen of Cincinnati, Ohio

Speech of President Roosevelt to businessmen of Cincinnati, Ohio

President Roosevelt speaks to Cincinnati businessmen at a meeting in the Cincinnati Music Hall during a festival. He recalls the memory of President William McKinley, who came from Ohio, and notes the connections the city and state have to American history. Roosevelt congratulates the city on its prosperity, which he credits to “the intellectual and moral fiber of the men and women back of it.” He highlights the need for continued improvements along the Ohio River, as well as the benefits the city will receive from the Panama Canal when completed, explaining that “the whole country if benefited by whatever benefits one part.” Roosevelt argues that, just as military tactics and arms change over time but the soldiering spirit remains, so too will legal and economic realities change but the need for citizens of honesty, courage, and common sense remain.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1902-09-20

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bradley T. Johnson

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bradley T. Johnson

Governor Roosevelt compliments General Johnson on his genealogical research at the Maryland Historical Society and shares some of the Roosevelt lineage. Specifically, Roosevelt’s family ties to Oliver Cromwell and Robert Blake. Roosevelt also jests that if he does not obtain reelection, he would very much enjoy visiting Johnson.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1900-05-18

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bradley T. Johnson

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bradley T. Johnson

Vice President Roosevelt congratulates General Johnson on the monument commissioned in his honor and expresses his reverence for Civil War servicemen. Roosevelt also describes a particular meeting in Oklahoma where he marched alongside Civil War veterans and felt especially “stirred.”

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1901-07-07

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Edwin Brockholst Livingston

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Edwin Brockholst Livingston

Civil Service Commissioner Roosevelt responds to Edwin Brockholst Livingston’s second letter regarding one of his publications and explains the intentions behind his writings on the Livingston Family. Roosevelt also further discusses his genealogical research on notable families of the American Revolution. Item includes several clippings regarding Roosevelt’s work.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1891-06-21

Speech to the Saint Louis City Club

Speech to the Saint Louis City Club

In his speech to the Saint Louis, Missouri City Club, Theodore Roosevelt shares his opinion on public service, describes his own service and he makes the case for social progressivism. Among his examples of public servants, Roosevelt mentions past Presidents Abraham Lincoln, James Buchanan, and Franklin Pierce.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1912-03-28

Old times in west Tennessee

Old times in west Tennessee

Notes taken by Theodore Roosevelt on various books, including Old Times in West Tennessee by Joseph S. Williams (1873) and Early Years in Middle Tennessee by John Carr (1857). The notes, which include page numbers in the researched works, may have been taken while Roosevelt was writing his book The Winning of the West.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

Unknown