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Heinze, F. Augustus (Frederick Augustus), 1869-1914

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Pleasant social event

Pleasant social event

President Roosevelt celebrates his forty-ninth birthday with a variety of friends. In the upper left hand corner at the piano are New York Governor Charles Evans Hughes and Thomas Fortune Ryan singing, “Oh let us be joyful.” Booker T. Washington tells Henry Watterson, “Henry, I hope you’ll come down and visit me at Tuskegee.” Senator Joseph Benson Foraker says to Secretary of War William H. Taft, “I heard a good story today, Will.” Speaker of the House Joseph Gurney Cannon and Vice President Charles W. Fairbanks look at a picture of George Washington, and Fairbanks says, “That picture makes me sad. It reminds me of cherries.” William Randolph Hearst, James Roscoe Day, and Secretary of State Elihu Root look at a book of “Snapshots in New York.” William Jennings Bryan and Grover Cleveland play a game of checkers, and Bryan says, “After you, Grover.” J. Pierpont Morgan watches over the game with his hand on Bryan’s back. Henry Huttleston Rogers, F. Augustus Heinze, and Thomas William Lawson sit together. Lawson says, “Rogers, my boy, you must come over to Boston and visit me.” John D. Rockefeller points at Kenesaw Mountain Landis’s chest while President Roosevelt presents a bouquet to James J. Hill as William J. Long looks on. Finally, James T. Harahan, Edward Henry Harriman, and Stuyvesant Fish read “Snap Shots Along the Illinois Central.” Harriman remarks, “Very nice album, Stuyvesant, is it not?”

comments and context

Comments and Context

There are contexts behind this cartoon by John T. McCutcheon of The Chicago Tribune that might not be apparent to modern researchers. The first is somewhat evident by reading the dialog balloons between figures in the pairings or clusters. Almost appropriate for an April Fool’s cartoon instead of something closer to Halloween is the ironic juxtaposition in every case — political opponents or business rivals exchanging niceties. In fact, insights might be gained by reading the nature of their “about-face” encounters.

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Douglas Robinson

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Douglas Robinson

President Roosevelt diagnoses the root cause of the current financial crisis as the public’s lack of confidence caused by the revelations of corrupt practices among several prominent businessmen. In fact, Roosevelt believes such a crisis was inevitable in light of dishonest business practices, and that his policies merely exposed them sooner than expected. Despite this, Roosevelt cannot regret his decisions and can only resolve to do what he can to restore confidence.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-11-16

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Alexander Lambert

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Alexander Lambert

President Roosevelt tells Alexander Lambert that whether or not he is responsible for the current financial panic, he will be held responsible for it. Roosevelt is not sure if he can do anything to allay the panic, but he will not abandon his anti-trust policies. He believes that imprisoning just a few men, such as Charlie Morse, Augustus Heinze, and Charles T. Barney (who died of self-inflicted wounds on 14 November 1907) would accomplish more than anything else. Roosevelt thanks Lambert for forwarding the bear skins to the taxidermist John Murgatroyd, and is anxious to be done with the bear hunting article he is working on.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-11-01

Statement from a Wall Street Banker

Statement from a Wall Street Banker

A Wall Street banker summarizes the Panic of 1907. They describe the weak banking laws which created the precarious conditions on Wall Street, and how J.P. Morgan & Co. took advantage of these conditions to achieve the “greatest financial confiscation the world has ever known.”

Comments and Context

This was enclosed in a letter dated 27 September, 1911, but that letter states it was written during 1907.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division