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Frontier and pioneer life

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Memorandum from John W. Jay to George B. Hartzog

Memorandum from John W. Jay to George B. Hartzog

Theodore Roosevelt National Memorial Park has two recordings of frontier “old timers,” Benton C. Bird and George R. “Shy” Osterhout. The recordings are too fragile to mail but could be transcribed on tape. Superintendent Jay suggests contacting Harry F. Roberts, manager of the Chateau de Mores, who is knowledgeable of the early history of the badlands.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt National Park

Creation Date

1960-07-26

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Louis B. Hanna

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Louis B. Hanna

In accord with North Dakota Senator Hanna’s request, Theodore Roosevelt sat for sculptor Gustav Vigeland while he was in Oslo, Norway. However, Roosevelt still believes that the statue Hanna wishes to create should be of a cowboy or a pioneer farmer in order to better reflect the frontier days of North Dakota. Roosevelt believes that “no man should ever have a statue until he has been dead some little time.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1910-05-06

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to George W. Perkins

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to George W. Perkins

Theodore Roosevelt compares the international situation to the environment of some western communities thirty years ago. People who showed themselves helpless and unable to provide their own defense were inevitably taken advantage of. China has been in this position and because China could not fight effectively they have “had to fight again and again.” The Wilson administration has failed to show that the United States will defend itself and is being taken advantage of at sea and in Mexico. Roosevelt believes an aggressive foreign policy would have been much more likely to avoid a future war and that the country would be better off if he were president. Roosevelt compares President Wilson’s response to Germany to a man responding to his wife being slapped by writing notes.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1916-04-06

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John Willis

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John Willis

Theodore Roosevelt recalls meeting “Whistling John” Willis when Willis had lost everything in a fire. He congratulates Willis on making his “way up” in life and compares Willis’s youth in the West to the Vikings. Roosevelt intends to visit the Panama Exposition and would be pleased to stop in Glasgow, Montana, to see Willis. He agrees that cattle country is turning into farming country and is glad that Willis is interested in protecting the mountain sheep and blacktail (mule) deer.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1915-02-22

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Frederick Courteney Selous

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Frederick Courteney Selous

Theodore Roosevelt feels that his writings will have the most usefulness in the United States. He has “contemptuous dislike” for the Wilson administration and is especially distressed at the handling of the European war and Mexico. Roosevelt regrets to hear that Frederick Courteney Selous’s troop of frontiersmen was not sent to the front. He approves of thorough training for soldiers but also believes that ordinary generals do not realize the possibilities of men like the frontiersmen, or Rough Riders, who can perform “very great feats.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1914-11-14

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to the stockmen of Wyoming

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to the stockmen of Wyoming

President Roosevelt sends his greetings to the stockmen of Wyoming and hopes to work with them to solve their problems. Roosevelt notes that “the law gives me no alternative” with regard to removing the fences around grazing lands, but he hopes to protect and promote the establishment of homes on public lands and asks that the members of the convention advise him on the best methods for regulating the use of public lands for grazing purposes.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-05-10

Letter from William Loeb to Julia Wyatt Bullard

Letter from William Loeb to Julia Wyatt Bullard

Secretary to the President Loeb encloses the requested signed quotations from President Roosevelt. The quotations are on Roosevelt’s opinion of Confederate General Robert E. Lee and national memory of the Civil War more broadly, praise of white backwoodsmen’s use of guns and axes in North American western expansion and imperialism, ideal gender roles for men and women, and the need for national commitment to “the life of strenuous endeavor.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-03-09

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Francis E. Warren

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Francis E. Warren

President Roosevelt summarizes his position on federally controlled rangelands to Senator Warren. In Roosevelt’s view, government policy must work to protect the small rancher and homesteader, not the big sheep ranchers. The issue of fences illegally erected on public land is likely to be most divisive in the West. Unless Congress can protect the right of small ranchers to keep their fences on public land, Roosevelt will not support their legislation.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-02-11