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Frederick II, King of Prussia, 1712-1786

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Hon. Martin W. Littleton discusses Roosevelt

Hon. Martin W. Littleton discusses Roosevelt

In a speech reprinted by The Erie Railroad Employees’ Magazine, Martin W. Littleton comments on Theodore Roosevelt’s boundless confidence and self-assurance, saying that “he has never encountered a structure of authority which he would not change; a form of government which he would not alter; a society which he would not transform.” In traveling across Europe, Littleton speculates that Roosevelt contemplated both Frederick II, King of Prussia, and Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, and thought that he could have done better.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-03

Creator(s)

Littleton, Martin W. (Martin Wilie), 1872-1934

Memorandum for General Gillespie

Memorandum for General Gillespie

Military Secretary Fred C. Ainsworth reports to General G. C. Gillespie that the Military Secretary’s Office has not found any records relating to a sword given to George Washington by Frederick II, King of Prussia, but suggests that the Washington Papers collection held by the State Department may have some information on the subject. He also cites a source which quotes Henry T. Tuckerman as having mentioned the sword.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-10-18

Creator(s)

Ainsworth, Fred C. (Fred Crayton), 1852-1934

Letter from Arthur von Briesen to G. L. Gillespie

Letter from Arthur von Briesen to G. L. Gillespie

Arthur von Briesen responds to Major General G. L. Gillespie’s request for further information on Briesen’s statement that he had gotten his facts regarding a sword supposedly gifted by King Frederick II of Prussia to George Washington from Mr. Ward. He has since come to believe that the story may be rather different, based on a book by Friedrich Kapp which says that the sword came from the sword-maker Theophilus Alte of Solingen. This is further reinforced by a letter from Washington to John Quincy Adams.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-10-19

Creator(s)

Briesen, Arthur von, 1843-1920

Exhibit F Extract of Lossing’s Life of Washington

Exhibit F Extract of Lossing’s Life of Washington

This extract from George Benton Lossing’s Life of Washington suggests that George Washington’s crossing of the Delaware River and surprising of the Hessian mercenaries, ‘awakened in Frederick of Prussia the sympathy and high appreciation which he manifested by the gift of a sword, with an inscription exclusively in praise of Washington’s generalship.’

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-10-18

Creator(s)

Unknown

Letter from Arthur von Briesen to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Arthur von Briesen to Theodore Roosevelt

Arthur von Briesen informs President Roosevelt that he is currently working on a reply to the charge that Roosevelt is an enemy of Germans, and will send him a copy of it once it is completed. He also tells Roosevelt about his recent historical investigations into a sword that was said to have been given by Frederick II, King of Prussia, to George Washington

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-10-12

Creator(s)

Briesen, Arthur von, 1843-1920

“Sheol”

“Sheol”

A number of historical figures enjoy the pleasant atmosphere of “Sheol” after suffering the flames of Hell. At left is a dejected Devil sitting beneath a sign that states, “This Business is Removed to Sheol, Opposite.” Among those ferried across the river by “Charon” are “Hypatia, Fanny Elssler, Voltaire, Frederick [the] Great, Socrates, J. Offenbach, Darwin, J. S. Mill, Rousseau, George Sand, Galileo, Jefferson, Th. Paine, Goethe, [and] H. Heine.” Caption: According to the new version of the Old Testament, many respectable people who have been writhing in the old fashioned Hell will have to be transferred to the pleasant watering-place known as “Sheol.” This is Puck’s notion of the evolution of Hell to Sheol.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1885-05-27

Creator(s)

Keppler, Joseph Ferdinand, 1838-1894

“After you, Teddy!”

“After you, Teddy!”

Theodore Roosevelt, on his way to the “Hall of Fame,” passes between two rows of kings, emperors, military leaders, statesmen, and others, including, on the left, “Alexander, Nimrod, Caesar, Joshua, Solomon, Moses,” and possibly Ramses I, King of Egypt; and on the right, “Wellington, Washington, Napoleon I, Frederick the Great, Cromwell, Shakespere [sic], Luther,” and two unidentified kings, possibly William I and Richard I, kings of England.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1912-09-04

Creator(s)

Keppler, Udo J., 1872-1956

Letter from Charlemagne Tower to John Hay

Letter from Charlemagne Tower to John Hay

Ambassador Tower informs Secretary of State Hay of his interview with German Emperor William II, who intends to send a silver setting used on state occasions for display at an upcoming St. Louis World’s Fair. William II also asked to inform President Roosevelt that the statue of Frederick the Great is finished and can be shipped at any time.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-01-04

Creator(s)

Tower, Charlemagne, 1848-1923