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Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to George O. Greene

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to George O. Greene

President Roosevelt praises George O. Greene, editor of The Clifton Forge Review, “as a mighty good citizen,” and congratulates his wife for being the mother of eight children. While Roosevelt believes business troubles in 1893 were probable, he also feels the actions of the Democratic party aggravated the situation. He asks Greene to regard this statement as private and not for quotation.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-09-01

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Note from Amelia Glover to Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt

Note from Amelia Glover to Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt

Amelia Glover sends Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt a newspaper clipping about President Roosevelt’s supposed treatment of women, highlighting his wish for women to do nothing more than produce large families. She informs Edith her husband and her neighbor’s husband no longer intend to vote for the president again if this is the treatment Edith is receiving. Glover sends her sympathies to Edith.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-11-10

Creator(s)

Glover, Amelia

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Edward Alsworth Ross

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Edward Alsworth Ross

Theodore Roosevelt found Professor Ross’s article on China to be interesting and important. With France dying due to excessive limits on population and China because rational limits will not be set, Roosevelt favors a middle course. He does not recommend enormous families but believes that if the average American family does not have three or four children the “American blood would die out.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-07-11

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John F. Twombly

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to John F. Twombly

Theodore Roosevelt responds to John F. Twombly’s argument that Americans having fewer children are doing so for economic reasons. Roosevelt asserts that economics may account for individual cases, but the widespread decrease in numbers of children reflects “cool selfishness” and an abandonment of the primary duties on the part of citizens, which if left unchecked will cause race suicide.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-05-15

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Endicott Peabody

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Endicott Peabody

Theodore Roosevelt is pleased to learn that Endicott Peabody agrees with the position expressed in Roosevelt’s article, “Race Decadence.” Roosevelt admits that he has been disappointed by some of the criticisms leveled at the article, particularly those expressed by the leaders of female movements. Roosevelt agrees to visit Reverend Peabody the following autumn, but fears that he is not up to as much athletic activity as he once was and cites his trip to Africa as probably his last activity of such a vigorous nature. Roosevelt informs Peabody that his sons Ted, Kermit, and Archie have all praised Peabody’s abilities as a schoolmaster.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-05-05

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Edgar Campbell

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Edgar Campbell

Theodore Roosevelt does not understand how Reverend Campbell’s argument about the “production of a better quality” race relates to the eventual death of the race, which was the subject of Roosevelt’s article. Roosevelt is only able to point Campbell to the content of his article, which did not deal with racial quality in relation to family size.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-04-25

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Mrs. J. H. Sine

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Mrs. J. H. Sine

Theodore Roosevelt asserts that there is little difference between having one child and no children at all, as both cases will lead to the extinction of the race. Roosevelt believes that an average couple able to have children should have at least three, as one in every three children either dies before reaching adulthood or never has a family of their own. Roosevelt compares having less than three children to a soldier doing only a third of his duty on the battlefield.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-04-21

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Fred V. Garey

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Fred V. Garey

Theodore Roosevelt cannot comment on special cases of which he has no knowledge and in his article he was only discussing cases where sterility was a conscious choice. Roosevelt sees no significant difference between a childless couple and one that has only one or two children, as he believes that both cases will eventually place the nation in peril.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-04-21

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919