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Diplomatic negotiations in international disputes

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Telegram from John Callan O’Laughlin to Benjamin F. Barnes

Telegram from John Callan O’Laughlin to Benjamin F. Barnes

John Callan O’Laughlin reports to his friend President Roosevelt from the Portsmouth Peace Conference which is attempting to end the Russo-Japanese War. O’Laughlin encourages Roosevelt to effect a temporary adjournment, as peace talks may have reached a stalemate. Japan refuses any concessions regarding the Island of Sakhalin, and Russia refuses to pay indemnities on principle.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-08-27

Letter from John Callan O’Laughlin to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from John Callan O’Laughlin to Theodore Roosevelt

John Callan O’Laughlin reports to President Roosevelt from the Portsmouth Peace Conference, which was attempting to end the Russo-Japanese War. O’Laughlin says he is glad Roosevelt was able to secure an adjournment for a few days, as negotiations had reached a stalemate and Roosevelt needs time to communicate with the Russian and Japanese governments. O’Laughlin says the Russian Tsar refuses to pay any indemnities on principle, while Japan demands payment on principle, but the reporter tells Roosevelt they may be able to reach a separate agreement about the money later. If the belligerents try to leave the conference and restart the war, O’Laughlin says Roosevelt might make a statement that they are merely fighting over money to get public opinion involved.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-08-27

White House memorandum

White House memorandum

President Roosevelt’s response to Baron Kaneko’s message indicates that Roosevelt has not heard from Czar Nicholas II regarding peace settlements, but Nicholas will not consider any further concessions. Roosevelt will meet with Melville Stone of the Associated Press to announce the break in talks and blame Russia, unless he hears otherwise.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-08-27