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Cleveland, Grover, 1837-1908

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Cartoon in the Washington Herald

Cartoon in the Washington Herald

President Roosevelt sits on a pier and fishes with “real live bait” and says, “I object to wasteful destruction.” Grover Cleveland says, “I am opposed to fishing hoggery” with a book beside him entitled “True Sport.” In the background there is an “Anglers’ Club” with “Rev Dr Van Dyke” as president.

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-11-13

Pleasant social event

Pleasant social event

President Roosevelt celebrates his forty-ninth birthday with a variety of friends. In the upper left hand corner at the piano are New York Governor Charles Evans Hughes and Thomas Fortune Ryan singing, “Oh let us be joyful.” Booker T. Washington tells Henry Watterson, “Henry, I hope you’ll come down and visit me at Tuskegee.” Senator Joseph Benson Foraker says to Secretary of War William H. Taft, “I heard a good story today, Will.” Speaker of the House Joseph Gurney Cannon and Vice President Charles W. Fairbanks look at a picture of George Washington, and Fairbanks says, “That picture makes me sad. It reminds me of cherries.” William Randolph Hearst, James Roscoe Day, and Secretary of State Elihu Root look at a book of “Snapshots in New York.” William Jennings Bryan and Grover Cleveland play a game of checkers, and Bryan says, “After you, Grover.” J. Pierpont Morgan watches over the game with his hand on Bryan’s back. Henry Huttleston Rogers, F. Augustus Heinze, and Thomas William Lawson sit together. Lawson says, “Rogers, my boy, you must come over to Boston and visit me.” John D. Rockefeller points at Kenesaw Mountain Landis’s chest while President Roosevelt presents a bouquet to James J. Hill as William J. Long looks on. Finally, James T. Harahan, Edward Henry Harriman, and Stuyvesant Fish read “Snap Shots Along the Illinois Central.” Harriman remarks, “Very nice album, Stuyvesant, is it not?”

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-10-27

Reform without bloodshed

Reform without bloodshed

In the “Governor’s room,” Theodore Roosevelt holds a large paper of “reform bills” that New York Governor Grover Cleveland signs. On the ground is a book of “law and order” and a newspaper that reads, “Cincinnati: The court, judges, and juries denounced by the people. Riots, blood, troops.” On the wall is a picture of Lady Justice, blindfolded and holding a scale and a sword; and a larger crest of a landscape with the word “reform” and “excelsior,” or ever onward, on it; all forming the Seal of the State of New York.

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1884-04-19

Hill and Parker

Hill and Parker

According to Frank Campbell, state Democratic party chairman for New York, Judge Alton B. Parker will not be a candidate for president if David B. Hill decides to run. Parker and Hill are longtime political allies.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-02

Creator(s)

Unknown

New York Herald, September 7, 1901

New York Herald, September 7, 1901

New York Herald, September 7, 1901, pages 3-14:

Page 3: Banner headline: Anarchists Shoots the President — Six of Clan/Arrested in Chicago — Doctors Are Hopeful – Black ink drawing the interior of the Temple of Music and portrait of William McKinley – “Leon Czolgosz, Pole, Fired the Shots While He was Shaking Hands with His Victim” – Details of the shooting – “Leading Interests Will Support the Market” – Statement by James Stillman, president of the National City Bank (cont. on pages 4-5)

Page 4: Banner headline: Vice President Roosevelt Hurrying on to Buffalo – Drawings captioned: Bird’s Eye View of the Pan-American Exposition Grounds; The Service Building – The President was Taken to the Hospital in This Building – “Description of the President’s Wounds” – Statement by George B. Cortelyou

Page 5: Banner headline: Mrs. M’Kinley Brave When Told Her Husband was Hurt – Drawings captioned: McKinley’s Birth Place; The Old Sparrow House, Poland, O., Where McKinley Enlisted in 1862; Mrs. Nancy A. McKinley, Mother of the President; McKinley, As a New Recruit – “Mrs. M’Kinley Bravely Receives Terrible News” – How Mrs. McKinley was told – “Mr. Roosevelt Hurries to President’s Bedside” – How TR found out about the shooting and got to the train headed to Buffalo – “William Jennings Bryan Says, Wipe Anarchy from the Earth” – Statement by Bryan – “Police Cannot Trace Either Assassin’s Past or Friends” – Attempts to locate where Czolgosz came from – “All Nations May Join In Stamping Out Anarchism” – Reaction of foreign diplomats in Washington and proposed actions

Page 6: Banner headline: Leading Financiers Plan to Meet the Shock to Wall Street – Seven portrait photographs of Mrs. McKinley through the years; photograph of William McKinley at the time of his marriage; McKinley home in Canton – “Members of the Cabinet Hurrying to Buffalo” – Where various current and former Cabinet members were when they heard the news – “Consternation at the White House” – How the news of McKinley’s shooting reached people in the White House – “Mr. Roosevelt May Be President on Ground of ‘Inability to Act'” – Speculation about any transfer of power – “Herald Sends News to Liner at Sea” – One example of the unique ways the news spread – “News of Tragedy Levels All Ranks at Washington” – How news spread in Washington and comments from some officials – “Precautions to Guard President” – General discussion of the President’s security

They meet again

They meet again

President Roosevelt, dressed in fringed buckskins, shakes hands with former President Grover Cleveland at the St. Louis Exposition. Both presidents are carrying large, full game bags, and guns. Roosevelt’s bag is labeled “Universal Popularity.” Cleveland’s bag has many tags hanging off of it: “Brooklyn Eagle Boom, Negro Question Speech, Grover Grover Four More Years of Grover Maryland, Bryan Opposition, New York World Boom, Popularity.” Caption: Grover–How are they comin’? Teddy–All my way–How is it with you? Grover–Booming!

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-04-30

Creator(s)

Bartholomew, Charles Lewis, 1869-1949

“Brummel” Roosevelt–Ah, who is your fat friend?

“Brummel” Roosevelt–Ah, who is your fat friend?

Former President Grover Cleveland escorts a woman wearing a crown labeled “St. Louis” and a sash labeled “Popularity” past President Roosevelt and David R. Francis, President of the St. Louis World’s Fair (also known as the Louisiana Purchase Exposition). (Mr. Cleveland made a speech at the Fair, and it was thought that he might become a candidate for the Democratic nomination for President and run against Roosevelt.)

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-05-01

Creator(s)

Rogers, W. A. (William Allen), 1854-1931

Roosevelt the man

Roosevelt the man

This poem encourages the public to vote for President Roosevelt in the presidential election. The author states that Roosevelt “has proved himself a true defender” and notes that the country was not prosperous when the Democrats were in power.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-08

Creator(s)

Unknown

Accident versus merit

Accident versus merit

The writer of the article suggests that some political candidates are elected by their merits, and other through the “accident” of being broadly popular and facing an unpopular or bad candidate as an opponent. President Roosevelt has reached his office on his merits, and the writer argues against attempting to nominate Senator Marcus Alonzo Hanna to replace him.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-11-07

Creator(s)

Unknown