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Arbitration, International

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Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to T. St. John Gaffney

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to T. St. John Gaffney

Assistant Secretary of the Navy Roosevelt was pleased to receive T. St. John Gaffney’s letter, and explains his feelings about a recent arbitration treaty. While he did not object to its amended form, Roosevelt admits he was lukewarm about it, and would have objected strenuously if it meant the United States gave up its rights or relied on its armed forces less for its defense. He hopes Gaffney will be able to visit him in Washington.

Comments and Context

Roosevelt likely refers to the Olney-Pauncefote Treaty–a proposed measure between the Untied States and Great Britain that would have turned major disputes between the two powers to arbitration. The original treaty was heavily amended in the U.S. Senate, before finally being rejected.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Cecil Spring Rice

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Cecil Spring Rice

Assistant Secretary of the Navy Roosevelt chides Cecil Spring Rice for not replying to his or Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt’s letters and suggests possible reasons why. Roosevelt enjoys his new position, although he will not see much of his family. He is proud of what he accomplished as police commissioner but reached a point where he could not do anything else.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1897-04-28

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Senator Lodge delivered a speech to the Senate that was met with “universal applause” and will be sending a copy of the speech to Roosevelt. The Democrats are starting an inquiry into the “Panama business” in preparation for demanding arbitration with Colombia. Lodge is willing to give Colombia some money but will not legitimize their claim to Panama by sending the matter to arbitration.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1912-03-01

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Senator Lodge is submitting an article to The Outlook on the last one hundred years of peace between the United States and Great Britain. Lodge fears a public debate on the arbitration treaties as it could damage relations with several foreign nations. He read in the newspaper that Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt was ill and hopes it is not serious.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1912-01-08

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Henry Cabot Lodge to Theodore Roosevelt

Senator Lodge went through Senator Crane in order to impress upon the Taft administration the dangers of an open debate on the arbitration treaties. Lodge believes that his resolution will be suitable as it is of a general nature and will allow the treaty making powers of the United States to reject any question they choose.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1912-01-11