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African Americans--Politics and government

301 Results

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles G. Washburn

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles G. Washburn

During his presidency, Theodore Roosevelt did meet with Booker T. Washington to discuss the appointment of Judge Thomas Goode Jones, but he was not going to appoint Jones solely on Washington’s recommendation. The dinner with Washington created a scandal even though Roosevelt had previously socialized with African Americans. The dinner was a mistake as it was certain to be misunderstood. Roosevelt misjudged the intellectual and moral state of Southern whites and African Americans.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1915-11-20

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles Banks

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles Banks

President Roosevelt is gratified by the voting result in Mound Bayou, Mississippi. He would like to see Charles Banks or another prominent citizen of Mound Bayou to discuss what has been accomplished there. He would like to contrast any future mention of the Brownsville Affair with counterexamples of Mound Bayou, the Tuskegee Institute, and the “colored” YMCA in Washington.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-11-07

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Pearl Wight

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Pearl Wight

President Roosevelt regrets that Pearl Wight will not be able to send any “colored men” from Louisiana to the upcoming Republican National Convention, although one is going as an alternate from New York State. The attacks against Roosevelt for his actions regarding the Brownsville affair make him want to be careful to do right by “the decent colored man.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-04-18

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to William Dudley Foulke

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to William Dudley Foulke

President Roosevelt has received the various newspaper clippings and editorials that William Dudley Foulke has sent him. He is not concerned with the editorial from the Evening Post, as it is not an important paper, and thinks that it is disingenuous in its support of Charles Evans Hughes. Many of people who Hughes appoints are involved in politics, as are many of Roosevelt’s. Several other papers are similarly dishonest in how they frame their criticisms, and Roosevelt is reluctant to address these statements, especially since, to his mind, he has addressed the issue several years ago in his orders to the Civil Service Commission.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-02-12

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Nicholas Longworth

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Nicholas Longworth

President Roosevelt thanks Representative Longworth for his report on the prospects of Secretary of War Taft’s nomination for the presidency in 1908. In Roosevelt’s opinion Senator Foraker is only damaging relations with African Americans, though after the congressional report is released African Americans will realize that Democrats are not their friends. Roosevelt agrees to see Jackson Smith, Julius Fleischmann, and Fleischmann’s brother.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-06-26

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles J. Bonaparte

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles J. Bonaparte

President Roosevelt informs Attorney General Bonaparte that he wishes to appoint African American Ralph W. Tyler to an auditor position at the Treasury for the Navy Department. Roosevelt wishes to promote the current auditor, William W. Brown, to the position Brown wants as special counsel in the Department of Justice, with equal or more pay.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-04-09

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles A. Gardiner

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Charles A. Gardiner

President Roosevelt believes that educating African Americans is only one part of the problem and has not yet looked into the violations of the fourteenth amendment. Roosevelt will not speak publicly on the topic and doubts that scholastic education would help a community that would elect James Vardaman, they would need “lessons of decency and honor” before seeing to the education of the illiterate.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-11-18

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Florence Bayard Lockwood La Farge

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Florence Bayard Lockwood La Farge

President Roosevelt thinks that the Republican Party is still in good shape, even after disappointing defeats in Maryland and New York City. Roosevelt’s personal fortunes are more in question as he is opposed by the “corrupt crowd of wealthy men in Wall Street” who will support Marcus Alonzo Hanna, Arthur P. Gorman, or Grover Cleveland in order to defeat him. However, Roosevelt is most interested in the “larger standpoint of national well-being.” He dislikes that Gorman won by appealing to “the basest race prejudice” and notes that while in office, he has appointed more men of color in the South than any other president, Republican or Democrat.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-11-05