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Birth control: Margaret Sanger’s reply to Theodore Roosevelt

Birth control: Margaret Sanger’s reply to Theodore Roosevelt

Margaret Sanger replies to former President Roosevelt’s article “Birth Control–From the Positive Side.” Sanger argues that birth control is necessary for all classes; however, it is most necessary for the working class. She criticizes Roosevelt’s approach, stating that widespread fertility should not be encouraged in order to prevent the “spawning of the slums.” She also takes issue with Roosevelt’s assessment that birth rates in France and Germany helped precipitate World War I. Finally, Sanger argues that women fear birthing children into poverty with the inability to care for them. For this reason, birth control dissemination is a necessity.

Collection

The Margaret Sanger Papers Project

Creation Date

1917-12

Creator(s)

Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966

My fight for birth control

My fight for birth control

Margaret Sanger writes of her efforts and struggles to bring birth control education to working class women in order to combat issues such as infant and maternal mortality, abortion, and poverty. Sanger argues that it is unfair that she is considered immoral for urging working class couples to have small families while former President Roosevelt is lauded as moral for encouraging them to have large families in order to prevent race suicide.

Collection

The Margaret Sanger Papers Project

Creation Date

1917-04

Creator(s)

Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966

Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt

Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt

One page from the October 1919 issue of Ladies’ Home Journal featuring a reproduction of a painting by Howard Giles of Theodore Roosevelt in a suit. Beneath the portrait is a reproduction of a handwritten note by Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt. At the bottom is a printed explanation that the editor contacted Edith Roosevelt to make sure they had picked a suitable image of Roosevelt for the magazine.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site

Creation Date

1919-10

Creator(s)

Ladies' Home Journal; Giles, Howard, 1876-1955

Roosevelt – Peacemaker

Roosevelt – Peacemaker

Using his access to Theodore Roosevelt’s correspondence, Joseph Bucklin Bishop examines the events, decisions, and actions that brought about the Treaty of Portsmouth and ended the Russo-Japanese War on September 5, 1905. Bishop primarily focuses on Roosevelt’s work to bring about peace; work that earned Roosevelt the Nobel Peace Prize.

Collection

Newberry Library

Creation Date

1919-09

Creator(s)

Bishop, Joseph Bucklin, 1847-1928

Alfred W. Brewerton

Alfred W. Brewerton

Unidentified and undated page with a short article about political cartoonist Alfred West Brewerton. At the top is a cartoon of Brewerton drawing a cartoon with Theodore Roosevelt shooting a pistol and riding a moose in the direction of a sign labeled “To Chicago.”

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site

Creation Date

Unknown

Creator(s)

Unknown

Greatheart

Greatheart

McClure’s Magazine article “Greatheart,” memorializing Theodore Roosevelt and recounting his commitment to the armed forces. Above the article is a black and white portrait photograph of Theodore Roosevelt done by Underwood and Underwood.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site

Creation Date

1919-03

Creator(s)

Unknown