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Straus, Oscar S. (Oscar Solomon), 1850-1926

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Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Oscar S. Straus reminds President Roosevelt of his intention to speak with Russian Ambassador Rosen about threats of an Easter massacre in Russia. Straus passes on information that Samuel Montagu received from Cecil Spring Rice, stating that conditions in Russia are “most threatening” in regards to the possible pogrom.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-04-09

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Oscar S. Straus, a Jewish member of the Hague’s Court of Arbitration, discusses the Russian massacres with President Roosevelt. He praises the president on his decision to not intervene in the revolution. Straus also states that the emigration of refugees from Russia will grow less as the hope for rights and freedom in Russia nears realization.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-12-15

Memorandum from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Memorandum from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Oscar S. Straus recounts to President Roosevelt a meeting during the Portsmouth Peace Conference between Russian plenipotentiary Sergei Witte and influential American Jews discussing the civil rights of Jews in Russia. Straus also notes the doubts some of the ministers have regarding prospects of peace between Russia and Japan, and encourages Roosevelt to make his sentiments known to them to encourage an agreement.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-08-15

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Oscar S. Straus asks President Roosevelt’s permission to borrow some portions of Roosevelt’s previous letter to share in spite of it being marked “personal.” Straus has already shared the portion of the letter pertaining directly to Mr. Lebowich with him, and is sure it will bring him pride and gratification. Regarding the upcoming election, Straus believes that everything is progressing well, and that Roosevelt has the favor of the common people. Straus also reports that at the International Peace meetings that he has recently spoken at, Roosevelt has been praised for his leadership and involvement with the Hague Tribunal.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-10-17

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Oscar S. Straus shares a conversation he had about the labor situation in Colorado with President Roosevelt and gives his opinion that Roosevelt should not intervene. He acknowledges that his opinion maybe premature since an investigation into the situation is still going on. Straus also congratulates Roosevelt on winning the presidential nomination.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-06-28

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Oscar S. Straus to Theodore Roosevelt

Oscar S. Straus suggests that President Roosevelt write a letter asking Switzerland to either defer its Red Cross Convention, or to refer it to the second Hague Conference, as it is causing a conflict. He also suggests that Roosevelt recommend taking a more affirmative attitude on “Asiatic immigration,” which will have the practical effect concerning exclusion, but will have a better diplomatic and international affect.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-12-13

Excerpt from United States of America v. Territory of New Mexico, et al.

Excerpt from United States of America v. Territory of New Mexico, et al.

Secretary of Commerce and Labor Straus sends Attorney General Bonaparte an excerpt from the arguments of New Mexico Attorney General Albert B. Fall in the land fraud case there. Fall describes the disparaging attitude taken towards the officials overseeing land sales. In the current case, the Territory of New Mexico will finally be able to show the facts to the public and be vindicated in court. The specific details of the sale of the lands and whether the contracts will be voided are questions for the Territory of New Mexico alone to determine.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-08-30

An historical retrospect: the development of religious liberty in the United States

An historical retrospect: the development of religious liberty in the United States

Oscar S. Straus gives an address at the University of Georgia tracing the development of religious liberty in the United States. Beginning with the founding of several American Colonies, including Georgia, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island, Straus examines how many of the colonies dealt with religious freedom, or lack thereof, and how as the United States has developed as a nation it has set forth the law that no religion or sect of religion is above any other, and that the laws apply to all equally.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-05-13