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Forests and forestry

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Letter from James H. McGillivray to Gifford Pinchot

Letter from James H. McGillivray to Gifford Pinchot

James H. McGillivray, organizer of the Michigan Forest Scouts, lets Gifford Pinchot know that the clause that Pinchot is requiring to grant approval of the Forest Scouts is “the best kind of a post-Christmas gift.” McGillivray says that there must be an effective body of fire fighters in Michigan, and praises the work his scouts have done in fire prevention.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1912-12-30

Letter from Gifford Pinchot to J. H. McGillivray

Letter from Gifford Pinchot to J. H. McGillivray

Gifford Pinchot writes J. H. McGillivray with additional information for the letter that McGillivray is to publish in his annual report. Pinchot believes that “by far the best work in fire fighting” is done by the National Forest Service and that Michigan’s work should be organized in the same way. Forests need an organization of their own.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1913-01-05

Adirondack problem

Adirondack problem

Gifford Pinchot reports to the Camp Fire Club of America about forest conservation in Adirondack Park. He believes the forests are one of New York’s greatest possessions, supplying resources, commerce and recreation. More should be done to protect the forests from misuse and fire. Good laws and properly trained, well-paid firefighters and forest rangers will help the efforts, as well as replanting programs. Pinchot recommends new laws for logging companies, discusses issues with Section 7 of Article 7 of the Constitution, and recommends changes to that article.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-12-02

Letter from Townsend Cox to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Townsend Cox to Theodore Roosevelt

Townsend Cox fears he was unclear during his meeting with Theodore Roosevelt regarding the Forest League’s aim and objectives and thus restates them. While the organization seeks to care for the trees bordering highways and country roads, its primary object is to raise public sentiment on management and conservation. Cox hopes Roosevelt will provide a letter endorsing the work.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-08-22

Letter from Anna Maynard Butler to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Anna Maynard Butler to Theodore Roosevelt

Anna Maynard Butler is contemplating writing a book studying the ways in which the forests of Europe are cultivated and maintained and, as she believes she will need more funding in order to properly complete the work, asks Theodore Roosevelt for recommendations for educational or scientific foundations that may be interested in sponsoring such a project. Butler provides credentials linking her with well-respected German institutions of learning, as well as with prominent people.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-07-04

Letter from Anna Maynard Butler to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Anna Maynard Butler to Theodore Roosevelt

Anna Maynard Butler thanks Theodore Roosevelt for his reply and explains that Andrew Dickson White knows her and that many foundations employ scholars and researchers to write books for them. She was naive to think that Roosevelt’s interest in forest conservation was genuine and intense. Butler clarifies her identity. She hoped Roosevelt would appreciate that any wide-reaching undertaking is more difficult for “a lady-intellectual worker,” especially when money is required.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-08-08

Letter from Charles H. Dwinelle to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Charles H. Dwinelle to Theodore Roosevelt

Charles H. Dwinelle writes to Theodore Roosevelt to express some of his thoughts on the errors in forestry made by the United States government. Dwinelle notes that he knows of Roosevelt’s interest in conservation. Dwinelle reflects on the topic of forest fires, noting that if small fires were prevented, it would eventually produce conditions that could lead to even greater wildfires, causing considerable destruction. Dwinelle surmises that the reason Western forests survived as they did was a policy by Native Americans of allowing smaller fires to clear underbrush–a policy that Dwinelle seems to advocate. European forestry policies, Dwinelle notes, do not transfer well to American forests.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-03-25

Letter from Bertha M. Clark to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Bertha M. Clark to Theodore Roosevelt

Bertha M. Clark, head of the science department at the William Penn High School for Girls, asks Theodore Roosevelt if it would be possible to purchase some lantern slide depictions of the various animals he caught in Africa. While Roosevelt was in office, he recommended that slides showing elements of forestry be sold to Clark, and they have been very useful in teaching her classes. Clark apologizes if her question is presumptuous, but emphasizes that she wants to help her students as best as she can.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-02-26

Letter from Anna Roosevelt Cowles to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Anna Roosevelt Cowles to Theodore Roosevelt

Anna Roosevelt Cowles writes her brother, President Roosevelt, regarding the selection of a Connecticut Supreme Court Justice. She thinks that either Walter Chadwick Noyes or John J. Beach would be a good choice, although she has heard more about the latter. She also communicates that she is enjoying the summer weather and that her family is doing well in Farmington, Connecticut.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1907-07-01

Theodore Roosevelt and others in camp

Theodore Roosevelt and others in camp

Photograph of Theodore Roosevelt and four other unidentified men in a camp in the forest on the North Rim. Roosevelt is the second man from the right, facing away from the camera. Camping equipment can be seen throughout the area.

Collection

Grand Canyon National Park

Creation Date

1913

The proposed Olympic National Park

The proposed Olympic National Park

The Emergency Conservation Committee highlights the importance of the Olympic Peninsula as a habitat for wildlife species and forests, including Roosevelt Elk and Douglas fir trees. It urges the expansion of the Olympic Peninsula National Monument to encompass all the terrain originally reserved for it, prior to President Woodrow Wilson reducing its size, and hopes that this expansion may serve as a prelude to further protections and the establishment of a national park.

Collection

Olympic National Park

Creation Date

1934-06