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Cost and standard of living

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The rising waters

The rising waters

A man, woman, and infant wearing ragged clothing labeled “The American Middle Class” sit on a rock labeled “Opportunity” above the rising waters of “Centralized Wealth” in which sharks are circling. In the background, only the head and shoulders of the Statue of Liberty are visible above the water.

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Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1906-06-06

Letter from William Wiggin to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from William Wiggin to Theodore Roosevelt

William Wiggin introduces himself to Theodore Roosevelt as the son of Judge Pierce L. Wiggin and a navy veteran. He is a postal clerk and is currently fifty dollars in debt due to the high cost of living and caring for his invalid wife. Concerned for his future independence, Wiggin asks if he can do something for Roosevelt to earn fifty dollars and start afresh. 

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-08-21

Creator(s)

Wiggin, William, 1872-

Letter from Frank B. Kellogg to Knute Nelson

Letter from Frank B. Kellogg to Knute Nelson

Frank B. Kellogg urges Senator Nelson to support a revision of the tariff bill that will lower duties. Americans support such a bill, and Kellogg believes that its passage is essential to ensure the continued success of the Republican Party. Kellogg notes that lower duties on raw materials is beneficial to the country, and argues that the wages of laborers have not kept up with the increased cost of living.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1909-05-29

Creator(s)

Kellogg, Frank B. (Frank Billings), 1856-1937

Ouch!

Ouch!

On the left hand side of the cartoon, Uncle Sam holds up a “Depart. of Commerce and Labor” blackboard that reads, “cost of living increased 15.5%” A Democratic donkey holds a “calamity” horn and starts to cheer. On the right hand side, Uncle Sam flips the blackboard and hits the donkey on the head. The other side reads, “wages increased 16.6%.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-08-03

Creator(s)

Triggs, Floyd W. (Floyd Wilding), -1919

Both out of his reach

Both out of his reach

A disheveled “wage-worker” reaches for a “high wages” money bag on a shelf and a number of food items on a “provisions” shelf. President Roosevelt looks outside of a window, facing the wage-worker and pointing to the two shelves. His shelf reads, “‘The purchasing power of the average wage has grown faster than the cost of living.’ T. R.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-09-22

Creator(s)

Rogers, W. A. (William Allen), 1854-1931

A maypolitical party

A maypolitical party

A tall man labeled “Consumer” serves as the May pole to a group of chubby girls labeled “Steel Trust, Lumber Trust, Sugar Trust, Wool Trust, [and] Glove Trust” who are winding ribbons labeled “Schedule” around him. He is standing beneath cherry blossoms which spell “Puck.”

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1909-05-05

Why it goes up

Why it goes up

A large hand labeled “Protected Interests” crushes with its thumb the dome of the U.S. Capitol labeled “Congress” rocketing into the sky atop a pillar of fire with a devilish figure labeled “Cost of Living.”

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Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1909-04-21

Uncle Sam’s income

Uncle Sam’s income

A customs officer places a tax stamp on an American heiress. Surrounding vignettes suggest other ways of generating revenue, such as taxing “poodles and other precious pups,” people who tell tall stories, “divorce,” “sidewhiskers,” “amateur elocutionists,” and “rubber plants,” “instead of putting it all over the poor old consumer.” Caption: Some stamp-tax suggestions for raising the wind.

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Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1909-04-21

A May-day-dream

A May-day-dream

President William H. Taft sits on a tree branch labeled “Cost of Living,” which bends lower under his weight, above a smiling man labeled “Consumer” lying on the ground dreaming of the commercial products that soon will be within his reach.

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1909-04-28

“The ultimate consumer”

“The ultimate consumer”

Liberty strides forward, carrying a flaming torch labeled “Revolution” and an American flag, and wearing a phrygian cap with tricolor cockade. She crushes underfoot a scepter and a crown labeled “Plutocracy.” In the background, buildings are burning. Caption: If the tariff farce is continued many years longer.

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1909-04-28