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Civil service

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Chronology January 1892 to December 1898

Chronology January 1892 to December 1898

Chronology of the daily life of Theodore Roosevelt from January 1892 to December 1898. Notable events include the death of Elliott Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt is appointed New York City Police Commissioner, his tenure as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, the Spanish-American War, and Roosevelt’s gubernatorial campaign.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Association

Creation Date

1985

Chronology January 1884 to December 1891

Chronology January 1884 to December 1891

Chronology of the daily life of Theodore Roosevelt from January 1884 to December 1891. Notable events include the deaths of Alice Lee Roosevelt and Martha Bulloch Roosevelt, Roosevelt’s time on his ranch, the completion of Sagamore Hill, Roosevelt’s engagement and marriage to Edith Kermit Carow, Theodore “Ted” Roosevelt’s birth, the “Great-Dieup” of cattle in North Dakota, and the founding of the Boone and Crockett Club.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Association

Creation Date

1985

Quotations from Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia

Quotations from Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia

In two quotes selected from the Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia, Theodore Roosevelt expresses his belief about how public officials should act. Public officials, Roosevelt writes, should not hesitate to do their duty out of a fear that it might jeopardize their future. Roosevelt additionally believes in the independence of public officials to stand by their conscience in the execution of their duty, while also recognizing that it is the duty of the public to make sure that public officials are responsible to the people in carrying out their jobs.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Association Journal

Creation Date

1899-1911

Quotations from Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia

Quotations from Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia

In two quotations by Theodore Roosevelt, taken from the Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia, Roosevelt discusses public officials. Roosevelt reflects that good public servants will come to feel that they are merely playing a role in the execution of good government, and that they are tools for the nation to use. Roosevelt also comments on differentiating between good and bad public servants, and of honoring individual character rather than honoring the office they hold.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Association Journal

Creation Date

1911-1913

TR on the Police Commissionership

TR on the Police Commissionership

In a conversation with Joseph Bucklin Bishop shortly before leaving the Police Commissionership of New York City, Theodore Roosevelt expressed a belief that it would be the last political office he would hold because he had offended so many powerful people and interests.

Collection

Theodore Roosevelt Association Journal

Creation Date

1988

Governor Osborn willing to stand for a second term

Governor Osborn willing to stand for a second term

Governor Chase S. Osborn announces his willingness to serve as governor of Michigan for a second term, despite not wanting to run for office again. Osborn understands many in the state wish him to serve another 2 years. He will not seek a nomination, but if nominated, he will run a vigorous election campaign to keep the governorship in Republican hands.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-09-30

Edward E. Britton

Edward E. Britton

Edward Earl Britton writes his autobiography in several parts, discussing his youth and involvement in many business pursuits. He breaks briefly in 1908 before continuing in a second portion, written in 1911. After reaching the present, Britton continues on by offering a prediction for the future of economic development in Central and South America. During his life Britton became connected with the Eagle Savings and Loan Company, wand was sentenced to serve some time in prison for the company’s deeds. The final pages of his autobiography feature several letters from friends petitioning New York Governor Charles Evans Hughes for clemency.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-03

Letter from Elliot H. Goodwin and Samuel H. Ordway to Civil Service Reform Association

Letter from Elliot H. Goodwin and Samuel H. Ordway to Civil Service Reform Association

Elliot H. Goodwin and Samuel H. Ordway, Secretary and Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Civil Service Reform Association, respectively, write to the members of the organization to urge them to write to New York Governor John A. Dix and ask him to not approve the resolutions from the State Civil Service Commission. The Commission, as previously appointed by Dix, was made up of people hostile towards the civil service law, and their recommendations, Goodwin and Ordway suggest, would perpetuate the spoils system, rather than improving the situation.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-03-22

To the people of the United States

To the people of the United States

Under the pseudonym Nestor, the writer addresses the people of the United States ahead of the upcoming Constitutional Convention. He outlines four main problems with the country’s current form of government and suggests changes and a new form of government to fix them. In particular, he suggests two houses of congress, an executive branch, and the federal government minting money. Nestor also desires the founding of a university to train men in all matters of politics and government.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1786-11-06

The two Roosevelts

The two Roosevelts

On the left side of this cartoon, President Roosevelt carries a large “public interests” scroll on his back as he walks up stairs: “courage—Monroe Doctrine upheld,” “opposition to graft—regulation of trusts,” “Cuban freedom—Northern Securities decision,” “honesty in the public service,” “Cuban reciprocity,” “Panama Canal,” “justice for capital and labor,” and “patriotic purposes.” Caption: The Roosevelt as real history will picture him. On the right side of this cartoon, Roosevelt holds a sword in his teeth and rides a horse, leaving men labeled “trust,” “Cuban,” and “Filipino” on the ground. He drags “Panama” by a rope. Caption: The Roosevelt as the demagogues now paint him.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1904-04

Labor’s emancipation, North and South

Labor’s emancipation, North and South

On the left side of the cartoon, President Abraham Lincoln takes off the shackles of an African American man and holds the “Declaration of Independence.” On the right side, President Roosevelt gestures to the “U.S. Govt Printing” office to a man who is kneeling at his feet. Roosevelt holds a portion of one of his letters that reads, “In the employment and dismissal of men in the government service I can no more recognize the fact that a man does or does not belong to a union as being for or against him than I can recognize the fact he is a Protestant or Catholic, a Jew or a Gentile, as being for or against him.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1903-11

What?

What?

President Roosevelt, who is dressed in cowboy attire, gives a “summary removal” axe to another President Roosevelt, who is dressed in a suit and stands on a “civil service reformer” platform. On the wall is a sign that reads, “White House—Notice. Civil Service rules abolished from this date. T. R. Oct 17th 1905.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1905-10-19

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from William H. Taft to Theodore Roosevelt

President-Elect Taft tells President Roosevelt that he had a very pleasant talk with Horace Curzon Plunkett, for whom Roosevelt had written a letter of introduction. He promises to continue addressing the problem of a declining birth rate and the movement of population away from rural areas as best he can, and says that he will rely on Gifford Pinchot as a conscience. Taft answers Roosevelt’s question about his life and career, but does not think that Roosevelt should have taken on the burden of writing an introduction to Taft’s inaugural address. He approves of Roosevelt’s planned executive order.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-12-24

A little suggestion

A little suggestion

President McKinley takes a break to smoke a cigar while a wax figure sits at his desk to suggest that he is hard at work reviewing applications from office seekers who are clamoring in the background, hoping to get an audience with the President. Caption: A wax-figure substitute would enable the President to get a breathing-spell, now and then, from the onslaught of the office-hunters.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1897-03-31