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Canals

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How to stop river pollution without taxation

How to stop river pollution without taxation

The Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal’s waterway develops horsepower sold at a reasonable price and removes sewage. Whereas, in Buffalo, New York, sewage from the Niagara front pollutes Lake Erie and the Niagara River. The Erie and Ontario Sanitary Canal Company proposes building a waterway similar to Chicago. Millard F. Bowen, President of the Company, further discusses plans for the canal and its benefits. The final page includes a diagram of the proposed waterway.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1911-07-27

Creator(s)

Bowen, Millard F. (Millard Fillmore), 1856-1940

Panama–the human side

Panama–the human side

Poultney Bigelow compares the challenges Ferdinand de Lesseps faced constructing the Suez Canal to those of the Panama Canal. He argues that real-estate ownership among canal officials is responsible for the crowded, unsanitary conditions of Colon and that the government has failed in its administration of the canal zone.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-09

Creator(s)

Bigelow, Poultney, 1855-1954

Nothing in it!

Nothing in it!

President Roosevelt walks toward a “canal ‘scandal'” jack-in-the-box with his big stick in his hands. Uncle Sam puts his hand on Roosevelt’s right shoulder. Caption: Uncle Sam–“There’s no need of getting excited, Theodore.”

comments and context

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-12-16

Letter from Theodore P. Shonts to John F. Stevens

Letter from Theodore P. Shonts to John F. Stevens

Theodore P. Shonts, chairman of the Isthmian Canal Commission has reviewed the documents chief engineer John F. Stevens sent regarding proposals to complete construction on the Panama Canal. In addition to his more detailed written response, Shonts telegrammed Stevens concerning several points primarily concerning contractor duties.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1906-09-18

Creator(s)

Shonts, Theodore P. (Theodore Perry), 1856-1919

“The tribute to the Minotaur” – the interests of all other states sacrificed to the protection monster of Pennsylvania

“The tribute to the Minotaur” – the interests of all other states sacrificed to the protection monster of Pennsylvania

llustration shows Samuel J. Randall seated at one end of a gondola and William D. Kelley standing at the other end calling out “to the Protection Minotaur of Pennsylvania”, between them are several maiden women labeled “Louisiana, California, Illinois, New York, Georgia, Mass, [and] Indiana” who are to be sacrificed to the Minotaur. A banner hanging on the wall states “Pennsylvania First Last and All the Time”. At the opening in the wall is a relief of a minotaur’s head labeled “Pennsylvania.” After a painting by Ernest Augustin Gendron titled “The Tribute to the Minotaur.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1885-12-02

Creator(s)

Gillam, Bernhard, 1856-1896

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bradley T. Johnson

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Bradley T. Johnson

Governor Roosevelt addresses General Johnson’s inquiry regarding fraud and the canals of New York, and defends himself of criticism he has received by Democrats and for his association with Senator Thomas Collier Platt. Roosevelt feels that his previous two years of public service speak for themselves, but that he is unsure of his political future other than the only position he absolutely does not desire is the Vice Presidency. Lastly, Roosevelt comments on the Boer War and the British handling of the situation.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1900-02-26

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Frederick William Holls

Letter from Theodore Roosevelt to Frederick William Holls

Governor Roosevelt has had difficulty promoting the unification bill. He believes that Frederick William Holls’s work will “stand just exactly as General F. V. Greene’s will” and that both unification and the canal will be achieved. Expressing the hope that the canal treaty is dead, Roosevelt questions how anyone can support it. He hopes that Holls will regain his health soon.

Collection

Harvard College Library

Creation Date

1900-02-26

Creator(s)

Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919