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Root, Elihu, 1845-1937

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Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Assistant Secretary of State Robert Bacon has informed Secretary of State Root that James E. Sullivan was made an official representative of the United States at the Olympics because of Caspar Whitney’s appeal to President Roosevelt. This could potentially put the United States into the difficult position of either apologizing to England or justifying Sullivan’s “undoubted misbehavior.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-11

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root has read the articles, papers, and correspondence relating to the conflict between the American and British officials regarding the Olympics in London. Root believes that the paper put out by the British embassy is “purely defensive,” and that the wisest thing for the United States to do in this situation is “shut up.”

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-11-24

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root jokingly complains that Charles Hitchcock Sherrill will hate him after President Roosevelt’s recent letter. Root disagrees with Roosevelt’s proposed removal of around half of his ministers and secretaries who are “perfectly good men, but of no special importance.” He argues that their replacements would be similarly unremarkable, and compares Roosevelt to the Queen in Alice in Wonderland.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-11-10

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root is glad President Roosevelt enjoyed the performance at Saratoga. While he notes that it was difficult for men who Governor Charles Evans Hughes had treated poorly to nominate him again, Root sympathized with them in a way that helped avoid true conflict. Hughes disrespects the aspects of the Republican party which led to his nomination. Root finds Roosevelt’s letter to William Jennings Bryan to be cutting, and lets Roosevelt know of his upcoming travel plans.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-09-24

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root presents his thoughts on matters discussed in President Roosevelt’s previous letters. Topics include whether to send a minister for Abyssinia, Japan’s rescheduling of their planned exposition, Ambassador William Woodville Rockhill’s report on the Lamas, the situation on the Mexican frontier, and the renomination of Governor Charles Evans Hughes.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-08-23

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root asks that President Roosevelt briefly redirect his attention from “Hippopotamuses & Anthropophageusses” to the enclosed Saratoga Convention speech, but that he not appoint anyone from it. Root thinks the threat to the campaign comes from the voter’s disappointment with the Republican party’s handling of their concerns, and although the same can be said of the Democrats, the ruling party gets the blame. Root is glad to know Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt has recovered.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-09-12

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root informs President Roosevelt that he has agreed to preside over the Republican State Convention in Saratoga, New York, and asks for campaign literature to bring himself up to date about what to say in his remarks and to the people. Root has heard from Assistant Secretary of State Robert Bacon that children in Central America are dying of childhood diseases. Root is reassured by Japanese Ambassador Kogoro Takahira’s letter, but is cautious in his expectations concerning Japanese cooperation in limiting Japanese workers from entering the United States.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-08-01

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Letter from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Secretary of State Root notes changes that should be made to the letter being sent to United States Ambassador to Germany Charlemagne Tower. Root feels it would not be wise to say anything against Ambassador to Italy Lloyd Carpenter Griscom, and has softened the statement about Tower’s leaving his post, placing the blame on the Germans. He has also added a note on the importance of silence.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-04-05

Message from David J. Brewer

Message from David J. Brewer

Secretary of State Root teases President Roosevelt for his tardiness for by writing, “It is hereby ordered that $2.50 be deducted from the President’s salary for his being late at the office Saturday April 11th, 1908,” and signs the note from Supreme Court Justice David J. Brewer.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-04-11

Memorandum from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

Memorandum from Elihu Root to Theodore Roosevelt

In light of the most recent report by Secretary of the Navy Victor Howard Metcalf, Secretary of State Root recommends that no further action be taken by Congress in regard to setting up a system of government for American Samoa. The natives there already have a “just conception” of the type of government that best suits them and interference from Congress would make a mess of it.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-04-02

Telegram from Elihu Root to Charlemagne Tower

Telegram from Elihu Root to Charlemagne Tower

Secretary of State Root tells Ambassador to Germany Tower that the department is surprised to hear that Emperor William II disapproves of the appointment of David Jayne Hill as Tower’s successor. Emperor William had agreed to Hill’s appointment before it was publicly announced. Root does not see how anything can be changed at this stage. They await Tower’s letter to President Roosevelt.

Collection

Library of Congress Manuscript Division

Creation Date

1908-03-25