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Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

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Merely wants to know

Merely wants to know

Uncle Sam, with a feather in his hat labeled “Victory,” holds America’s Cup labeled “Yachting Champion,” a cricket bat labeled “Cricket Champion,” and a medal labeled “Athletic Champion.” Other awards labeled “Chess Champion, Bicycle Champion, [and] Boxing Champion” are pinned to his coat, and a paper extends from his pocket labeled “Fastest R.R. Time.” He is standing on a beach next to a dejected John Bull who is holding a doll labeled “Dunraven,” a reference to the 4th Earl of Dunraven, Windham Thomas Wyndham-Quin, a co-owner of the Valkyrie II and Valkyrie III yachts that competed for the America’s Cup. Caption: Uncle Sam–Say, John, is there any game you can beat me at? – If there is, trot it out!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1895-10-09

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

The new coat

The new coat

William E. Chandler appears as a store clerk at the “Republican Misfit Clothing Company” helping David B. Hill purchase some new clothes. Hill is trying on a new coat that has a large golden medal labeled “McKinleyism” hanging from the lapel. The coat is too big for him, though Chandler tells him it fits perfectly. Hill’s old coat, with a ribbon that states “D.B.H. I am a Democrat,” is lying on a chair between them. Caption: Mister Chandler–Mein cracious, Meester Hill; it fits you like de paper on de vall!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1894-05-16

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

All a question of the scale we do it on

All a question of the scale we do it on

This vignette cartoon depicts how economies of scale determine public opinion. For instance, “no. 9” shows a handful of criminals robbing a citizen on the street. The criminals are considered “desperate and dangerous highwaymen.” In “no. 10,” however, three men labeled “Trust” have Uncle Sam at gunpoint and are “robbing the whole country by the tariff,” yet they “are ‘great industrial and financial magnates.'”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1897-08-25

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

In dire distress

In dire distress

The Tammany Tiger, wearing tattered clothing and a patch over the left eye, sits on the steps outside the entry to “Tammany Hall.” A sign on his lap states, “Please Help a Poor Tiger Until This Reform Wave Subsides,” and he holds a string attached to a small dog with the face of Charles A. Dana who has a small cup attached to his collar. A notice on the side of the building states, “Notice. Tammany Treasury Empty!!! Funds Badly Needed!”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1895-09-11

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

We’ve all got to retrench!

We’ve all got to retrench!

Members of the upper class are making efforts to cut back during the business panic of 1893. Vignettes show a clothing auction of dresses worn by socialites, former streetcar-horses finding a second life as polo ponies, club men drinking from the “growler,” and theatergoers abandoning the orchestra pit for upper-level boxes. Others depict the upper class opening up their yachts for “sailing parties of the plain people” and hopping freight cars in the absence of “local express trains.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1893-08-30

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

Puck’s suggestion to the congress of religions

Puck’s suggestion to the congress of religions

Puck hands out placards with the saying, “Do unto others whatsoever thou wilt that others shall do unto thee,” which he claims as the “best religion in existence,” to many members of the clergy as they arrive at the entrance to the “Great World’s Fair Parliament of Religions.” Caption: Puck – Here’s the best religion in existence, gentlemen, – don’t waste time in useless discussions, but – call your meeting to order, endorse it, and adjourn. You’ll have more time to see the Fair!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1893-09-13

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

America’s proud “four hundred” and Europe’s haughty “nobility” – and the ancestors they are always boasting of

America’s proud “four hundred” and Europe’s haughty “nobility” – and the ancestors they are always boasting of

The American upper class on the left and the European nobility on the right stand beneath their family trees, with such ancestors as, on the left, “Skin Trader, Money Lender, Slave Trader, Squatter, [and] Tavern Keeper,” and on the right, “Marauding Knight, Robber Baron, King’s Favorite, Plundering Viking, [and] Rapacious Seigneur.” Caption: Puck–What fools these mortals be!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1893-10-04

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

A hint from the world’s fair – why not have a “bureau of public comfort” in every large city?

A hint from the world’s fair – why not have a “bureau of public comfort” in every large city?

At center is a place for Republicans to go to commiserate while awaiting the next election. Such stalwart Republicans as George F. Edmunds, John Sherman, William M. Evarts, George F. Hoar, and Thomas B. Reed wait there. Surrounding vignettes show a prominent citizen being escorted by two “Bureau of Public Comfort” guards who keep the press at bay, a sewing station for women’s clothing after a round of bargain shopping, a room where anarchists can blow off some steam “without disturbing anybody,” an educational facility to help orient newcomers to the ways of the city, and a hypnotist who attempts to convince servants to work in the country. Caption: Some of the useful purposes it might serve.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1893-10-25

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

He beats them all to pieces

He beats them all to pieces

Newspaper editor Whitelaw Reid sits at a desk, writing editorials condemning the Democrats for the Wilson Tariff Bill, expressing such “Copy for the Tribune” as “The Wilson Bill is meant to increase wages in England and lower them in America!!”, “The country on the eve of fearful financial disaster!! – All caused by the Wicked Democrats,” and “Awful programme of destructive legislation!!!! – Democrats bent on ruining the country.” Three ghosts labeled “The Oldest Inhabitant, Falstaff, [and] Baron Munchhausen,” looking indignant, are standing in the background. Caption: Eminent “Story-Tellers” of Fiction–We thought we were unapproachable in our line; – but we’re nowhere alongside of him!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1894-01-17

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

Father Sandow Knickerbocker’s terrific feat

Father Sandow Knickerbocker’s terrific feat

Father Knickerbocker struggles to hold aloft a dumbbell that is labeled on the left “Plattism,” showing Thomas Collier Platt with papers labeled “Jobs” and “Deals,” and on the right “Crokerism,” showing Richard Croker with papers labeled “Jobs” and “Deals.” Caption: He’s pretty strong; but the double-boss dumb-bell will prove too much for him.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1894-01-31

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

Puck’s valentines for 1894

Puck’s valentines for 1894

At center, Uncle Sam and President Cleveland shake hands, with a portrait of Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii, in the background. The surrounding vignettes feature a cast of characters, identified or referred to in the text as “Croker,” “Parkhurst,” and “Tammany” reform, “Iago Manley” and “Othello Reed,” “Peffer, Lease, Dana, Pulitzer, [and] Depew,” Harrison sitting in his over-sized top hat, and Thomas Collier Platt turning a crank that manipulates George R. “Malby” as “Speaker” of the New York State Assembly, David B. Hill sitting in an over-sized “Senatorial Chair N.Y. State,” and “McKinley” dressed as Napoleon I, riding a “War Tariff” rocking horse. Each scene includes “Valentine” text, such as this for “Peffer” and “Lease,” each holding papers labeled “Speech”: “From bleeding Kansas’s wind-swept plains, / Where whiskers take the place of brains, / You come with all your verbose strength / Of speeches of unending length. / Here, take the hint Puck gives – resign! / Let Mary be your Valentine”; and this for McKinley: “McKinley Bill! McKinley Bill! / Why do you ride that hobby still? / The cause of pool, combine and trust, / And idle mill-wheels red with rust. / Mistaken Man! We’ll never pine / For you to be our Valentine.”

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1894-02-14

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

The glad Thanksgiving of some personages from Puck’s pages

The glad Thanksgiving of some personages from Puck’s pages

In this vignette cartoon Uncle Sam sits in a chair, enjoying a good cigar and the latest issue of Puck magazine. The surrounding vignettes feature Puck characters who are thankful that, despite setbacks, they each have something this year to be thankful for, such as the very “British” game of golf, though polo and tennis are out of fashion; as police corruption surfaces, lower ranking officers are promoted; the mother-in-law has chosen elsewhere to observe the holiday; a meal is had for the asking; the Japanese may be winning the war, but they are not pushing the Chinese out of the laundry business; and football injuries are not severe enough to prevent playing in the big game.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1894-11-28

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

A relic of the dark ages

A relic of the dark ages

John Bull stands in the “House of Lords,” looking over a curtain at an old man wearing a crown and robe, clutching a large book labeled “Mediæval Traditions of the British Peerage” and a large scroll of paper labeled “Hereditary Right to Obstruct Popular Legislation.” At his feet are papers labeled “Peoples’ Measures.” Caption: John Bull–Roseberry [sic] says he can be mended, but I guess he’d better be ended!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1894-12-12

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

Some people who ought to “swear off” this new year’s

Some people who ought to “swear off” this new year’s

President Cleveland is at the center, hounded by newspaper reporters who try to run the government. Puck suggests that they should resolve to leave the running of the government to those elected to do so. In the surrounding vignettes are instances where people should make resolutions to stop doing the things that most annoy those around them, such as bringing crying infants to the theater, trying to get change for large bills at the train station during rush hour, or leaving the door open after exiting a building.

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1895-01-02

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937

“Step up to the captain’s office and settle!”

“Step up to the captain’s office and settle!”

Uncle Sam stands in a cashier’s window labeled “U.S. Treasury” next to a notice that states, “Pay Your Income Tax Here – No Escape for Millionaire Tax-Dodgers.” Russell Sage, Hetty Green, and George J. Gould stand in line, looking forlorn and crying as they pass their “Check for Income Tax – Russell Sage, Check for Income Tax – Hetty Green, [and] Check for Income Tax – George Gould” to Uncle Sam. In their pockets are papers labeled “Taxes Evaded.” Caption: Uncle Sam–I’m sorry for you, my unfortunate friends; – I know the Income Tax is “inquisitorial and oppressive;” but I’ve got to meet the one hundred and sixty million dollars of pension appropriation, somehow!

Collection

Library of Congress Prints and Photographs

Creation Date

1895-02-06

Creator(s)

Opper, Frederick Burr, 1857-1937